degrees

degrees的音标是[dɪ"griːz]，基本翻译是度数、程度，速记技巧是：d用字母d代替。

Degrees这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“gradus”，意为“步骤，等级”。Degrees的变化形式主要有名词和形容词两种，如degree（程度，度数）和gradual（逐步的）。

相关单词：

1. Degree：在英语中，degree是一个常用的名词，意为“程度，度数”。这个词可以指学历的等级，如高中毕业、大学学位等。同时，它也可以用作形容词，表示“一定的，确定的”。例如，“The temperature has reached a degree that is unpleasant for swimming.”（气温已经达到了游泳不太适宜的程度）。

2. Gradual：gradual是一个形容词，意为“逐步的，渐进的”。这个词在英语中常用于音乐术语中，表示乐曲的进行是逐渐变化的。例如，“The melody gradually rises and falls throughout the song.”（这首歌的旋律在整个歌曲中逐渐上升和下降）。

除此之外，还有以下相关单词：

1. Gradient：意为“渐变的，斜坡的”。这个词来源于拉丁语“gradus”，表示逐渐变化的过程。例如，“The gradient of the mountain is steep and difficult to climb.”（山上的斜坡陡峭且难以攀爬）。

2. Progression：意为“进步，发展”。这个词来源于拉丁语“progressus”，表示前进或发展的过程。例如，“The company"s progress in developing new products has been gradual but steady.”（公司在开发新产品方面取得了逐步但稳定的进展）。

3. Degrees of freedom：意为“自由度”。这个词来源于拉丁语“freedom of degree”，表示在某种限制或约束下可以自由行动的程度。例如，“In this experiment, there are only a certain number of degrees of freedom available for the model to fit the data.”（在这个实验中，模型用于拟合数据的自由度是有限的）。

以上单词都与degree有密切关系，并且都反映了人类对于事物变化和进展的理解和描述。

常用短语：

1. degree of difficulty

2. degree to which

3. academic degree

4. degree certificate

5. degree level

6. degree system

7. degree of accuracy

例句：

1. The exam had a high degree of difficulty.

2. The extent to which we trust each other depends on our personalities.

3. She received her bachelor"s degree in business administration.

4. She has a degree certificate in nursing.

5. At university, we studied at different degree levels.

6. Our country has a highly developed degree system.

7. The accuracy of the measurement depends on the degree of precision taken.

英文小作文：

Title: The Importance of Academic Degrees

Academic degrees are a crucial part of the education system, as they represent a person"s achievements and dedication to learning. They serve as a benchmark for career opportunities and indicate a person"s level of expertise and knowledge. However, they are not the only factor that determines career success, as there are other aspects such as skills, experience, and networking that are equally important. Nevertheless, having an academic degree can open doors to more opportunities and higher-paying jobs, especially in competitive industries such as science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. Therefore, I believe that pursuing an academic degree is worthwhile and can lead to personal and professional growth.