digitalis的音标为[ˈdɪdʒɪtɪsɪs],基本翻译为“洋地黄”,速记技巧为:它是治疗心脏的药物,由几种植物提取,其中一种提取物叫做黄花洋地黄。
Digitalis的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“digitus”,意为“手指”。这个词在英语中常用来指代各种植物,如毛果龙葵碱(digitalis purpurea)和洋地黄苷(digitalin)。
变化形式:复数形式为digitales,过去式为digitalis,现在分词为digitalis。
相关单词:
1. Digitalis purpurea(毛果龙葵)是一种常见的植物,其拉丁学名中的“purpurea”表示“紫色的”,描述了这种植物的花朵颜色。
2. Digitalis minuta(小洋地黄)是一种相对较小的洋地黄植物,其名称中的“minuta”意为“微小的”,描述了其相对较小的特征。
3. Digitalis purpurea extract(毛果龙葵提取物)是一种常用的药物成分,用于治疗心力衰竭等疾病。
举例来说,digitalis一词在医学领域中常用来描述洋地黄苷类药物,这些药物可以增强心肌收缩力,用于治疗心力衰竭等疾病。此外,digitalis一词还常用来描述一些植物的种类,如digitalis purpurea(毛果龙葵)和digitalis lanata(网纹草)等。这些单词都与digitalis这个词源有着密切的联系。
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digitalis常用短语:
1. digitalis extract 洋地黄苷提取物
2. digitalis glycosides 洋地黄苷类
3. digitalis lanata 绒毛洋地黄
4. digitalis purpurea 紫花洋地黄
5. digitalis-like agents 类似洋地黄的药物
6. digitalis toxicity 洋地黄中毒
7. digitalis-like drugs 类似洋地黄的药品
双语例句:
1. The patient was given digitalis to improve heart function.
病人服用洋地黄改善心脏功能。
2. The patient was given digitalis to treat heart failure.
病人服用洋地黄治疗心力衰竭。
3. The drug is commonly used to treat heart failure and irregular heart rhythms.
这种药物通常用于治疗心力衰竭和心律失常。
4. Digitalis can cause heart block in some patients.
洋地黄可导致某些患者的心脏传导阻滞。
5. The drug is commonly used to improve heart function in patients with chronic heart failure.
该药通常用于治疗慢性心力衰竭患者的改善心脏功能。
6. Digitalis can cause serious side effects, including vomiting and diarrhea.
洋地黄可引起严重的副作用,包括呕吐和腹泻。
7. The drug is commonly used to treat irregular heart rhythms in patients with heart disease.
该药通常用于治疗心脏病患者的心律失常。
英文小作文:
I have been taking digitalis for a long time because I have chronic heart failure. It helps me feel better and keep my heart rhythm regular. But I also know that digitalis can cause some side effects, such as vomiting and diarrhea. I try to take it as regularly as possible and always follow the doctor"s instructions to avoid these problems. I also try to stay hydrated and eat a balanced diet to help my body cope with the medication. I am grateful for digitalis and all the good it has done for me, but I also understand that it is a drug and must be taken with caution and care.
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