diminishes的音标为[daɪˈmɪnɪʃəs],基本翻译为“减少;降低;减弱”,速记技巧为“diminish=dim(使变暗)+inish(完成)+ish(使…)+ous(形容词后缀,…的)”。
英文单词“diminishes”的词源主要有两个:diminish的变形和拉丁语词根“diminishere”,意为“减少,缩小”。
变化形式:过去式为diminished,过去分词为diminished。
相关单词:
1. diminutive - 意为“小的,微不足道的”,其词源也与diminish有关,表示“缩小,变小”。
2. diminish - 意为“减少,降低”,直接来源于diminish,表示“使减少,使缩小”。
3. diminishment - 意为“减少,缩小”,是diminish的名词形式。
4. diminution - 意为“减少,缩小”,是diminution的名词形式。
5. diminutive size - 意为“小尺寸”,与diminutive有关。
6. diminutionary - 意为“减少的,缩小的”,与diminution有关。
7. diminishable - 意为“可以减少的”,表示可被减少或缩小的性质。
8. diminishing - 意为“逐渐减少的”,表示逐渐减少的趋势或状态。
9. diminution - 意为“减少的数量或程度”,与diminution同源,但更常用于数量或程度方面的表达。
10. diminished - 意为“减少了的,缩小的”,是diminished的形容词形式,常用于描述某种状态或性质已经减少或缩小。
以上这些单词都与“diminish”这一词源有关,体现了其作为英语中一个重要动词和名词的广泛应用和衍生词义。
常用短语:
1. diminish in size
2. diminish in quantity
3. diminish one"s importance
4. diminish one"s reputation
5. diminish one"s influence
6. diminish one"s authority
7. diminish one"s credibility
例句:
1. The storm caused a significant reduction in the size of the lake.
2. The company"s profits have been steadily diminishing in quantity.
3. His reputation has been greatly diminished by the scandal.
4. His failure to deliver on time has diminished his credibility with customers.
5. The government"s decision to cut spending has diminished its influence on the economy.
6. The company"s decision to lay off employees has diminished its authority within the industry.
7. The impact of climate change is gradually diminishing the size of the polar bear population.
英文小作文:
标题:The Diminishing Arctic: A Changing World
In recent years, the Arctic has been experiencing significant changes, with the melting of ice caps and glaciers becoming a prominent issue. This phenomenon is largely due to climate change, which is causing temperatures to rise and leading to a reduction in the amount of ice and snow in the region. As the Arctic continues to undergo this transformation, it is having a profound impact on the environment and the local communities that depend on it.
One of the most noticeable effects of the diminishing Arctic is the reduction in the size of polar bears, which are now facing extinction due to a lack of sea ice on which to hunt. This is a particularly poignant issue for polar bears, who have been classified as a vulnerable species and are facing extinction due to human activities such as climate change and pollution.
The changes taking place in the Arctic are also having a significant impact on local communities, who rely on the region for resources such as oil and gas, fisheries, and tourism. As the ice melts, these resources become more difficult to access and sustain, leading to economic and social challenges for these communities.
Overall, the Arctic is undergoing a transformation that is having profound impacts on our planet and its inhabitants. Understanding these changes and working to mitigate their effects are crucial for ensuring a sustainable future for all.
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