dining hall

dining hall的音标为：[ˈdaɪnɪŋ hɔːl] ，基本翻译为“餐厅；膳食室”，速记技巧为：餐厅吃饭大家聚在一起叫作“dining hall”（膳食室）。

Dining hall这个词的英文词源可以追溯到古英语中的“dining”和“hall”。“Dining”意为用餐，“hall”意为大厅或场所。这个词最初指的是大型公共用餐场所，后来逐渐演变为学校、公司或公共机构中的餐厅。

变化形式：在英语中，dining hall可以通过添加前缀和后缀进行变化，例如加上前缀“re-”可以变为“re-dining hall”（复用餐厅），加上后缀“-ette”可以变为“dining-ette”（小餐厅）。

相关单词：

1. cafeteria - 自助餐厅，自动售货餐厅：这个词源自西班牙语，意为“用投币的方式取食物”，最初用于自助餐厅。

2. restaurant - 餐馆，饭店：这个词源自法语，意为“饭店”，最初用于指代提供餐饮服务的场所。

3. catering - 餐饮服务：这个词源自拉丁语，意为“提供食物”，用于指代提供餐饮服务的业务。

4. banquet - 宴会，盛宴：这个词源自法语，意为“聚餐”，用于指代大型的、正式的餐饮活动。

5. cafeteria-style - 自助式：这个词用于描述一种餐饮服务方式，即提供自助餐或投币取食的方式。

6. catering service - 餐饮服务人员：这个词用于描述提供餐饮服务的人员。

7. dining room - 用餐室，餐厅：这个词用于描述家庭或私人场所中的用餐场所。

8. meal - 一餐饭：这个词直接源自dining hall，用于描述一次完整的餐饮服务。

9. snack - 小吃，快餐：这个词源自dining hall，用于描述简单的、快速的餐饮服务。

10. buffet - 自助餐：这个词源自法语，意为“由大锅提供的食物”，用于描述一种提供多种食物供客人自取的餐饮方式。

常用短语：

1. dining hall 食堂

2. eat together 一起吃饭

3. have lunch 吃午餐

4. grab a bite 随便吃一点

5. snack on 吃点零食

6. grab some food 拿点吃的

7. go to the cafeteria 自助餐厅

例句：

1. We always have lunch in the dining hall. 我们总是在食堂吃午餐。

2. Can you grab me a plate of rice and some vegetables? 请帮我拿一盘米饭和一些蔬菜好吗？

3. I snack on some nuts and dried fruit before class. 上课前我吃点坚果和干果。

4. I always grab some food from the cafeteria before class. 我总是在课前去自助餐厅拿点吃的。

5. We usually eat together in the dining hall on Sundays. 我们通常在星期天在食堂一起吃饭。

6. The dining hall is always crowded with students during mealtime. 食堂用餐时间总是挤满了学生。

7. The cafeteria offers a variety of food for students to choose from. 自助餐厅为学生提供各种食物供选择。

英文小作文：

Dining Hall - A Place of Comfort and Nourishment

The dining hall is a place that provides us with nourishment and comfort, especially during mealtime. It is a place where we gather with friends and family to share a meal and bond over food. Whether it is a casual cafeteria or a formal dining room, the dining hall is a central hub of activity in our daily lives.

The dining hall is also a reflection of our culture and values. We can see how our society values food and nourishment, as well as family and community, through the way we eat together in the dining hall. It is a place where we can express our gratitude for the food we are given, and it is also a place where we can share our stories and experiences with others.

In conclusion, the dining hall is an essential part of our lives, providing us with nourishment and comfort, as well as a reflection of our culture and values. It is a place where we can connect with others, share stories, and appreciate the simple yet important aspects of life.