diplopia

diplopia的音标是[ˌdɪpləˈpaɪə]，意思是“复视；重影”。速记技巧是利用音标记单词，通过音标记单词可以更加深刻地记住这个单词，而不是单纯地利用字母或单词来记忆。

Diplopia这个词源自希腊语，意思是“双像”或“复像”。这个词是由“diploos”（双的）和“opsis”（视野）两个词组合而成。

变化形式：在英语中，diplopia通常被写作“double-vision”，表示看东西时出现两个影像的现象。

相关单词：

1. Amblyopia（弱视）：这个词源自希腊语，意为“模糊的视像”，指的是由于未得到足够的光线或错误的视觉习惯导致的视力问题，患者看东西时模糊不清。

2. Ortho-opia（正像）：这个词表示看到正常影像的能力，通常用来描述视力正常的人。

3. Cyclopia（环状眼）：这个词表示眼睛周围出现一个圆形结构的现象，通常用来描述一种罕见的畸形。

4. Dioptre（屈光度）：这是一个衡量眼睛视力问题的单位，通常用来描述近视或远视的程度。

5. Binoculars（双筒望远镜）：这个词表示可以同时看到两个目标的望远镜，因此与diplopia有关。

6. Monocular（单眼视觉）：这个词表示只使用一只眼睛的视觉，与双眼视觉相对。

7. Trichromacy（三色视觉）：这个词表示能看到三种基本颜色的能力，通常用于描述动物的视觉系统。

8. Achromatopsia（全色盲）：这个词表示完全无法感知颜色的视觉障碍，与正常的色彩视觉相反。

9. Anisometropia（非均视）：这个词表示两只眼睛的视力问题不同，通常用来描述近视或远视程度不同的现象。

10. Hyperopia（远视）：与diplopia相关的另一个词，表示眼睛对近距离的物体无法清晰地聚焦。

常用短语：

1. double vision

2. monocular diplopia

3. binocular diplopia

4. diplopia with astigmatism

5. diplopia with myopia

6. diplopia with hyperopia

7. diplopia with cataract

双语例句：

1. He had double vision when he read the text on the screen.

2. She complained of monocular diplopia after reading for a long time.

3. The patient had binocular diplopia due to a cataract in both eyes.

4. After wearing glasses for a while, the child"s diplopia disappeared.

5. The patient"s hyperopia caused diplopia when looking at close objects.

6. The doctor prescribed treatment for the patient"s myopia and diplopia improved significantly.

7. The doctor diagnosed the patient with a combination of myopia and hyperopia, causing diplopia.

英文小作文：

Diplopia is a common condition that causes double vision, which can be frustrating and uncomfortable for patients. It can be caused by various eye conditions such as myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, and cataracts, among others. If you experience diplopia, it is recommended to consult a doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment options. A correct diagnosis can help alleviate the condition and prevent further complications. Additionally, wearing glasses or contact lenses can also help improve diplopia symptoms if diagnosed with refractive errors such as myopia or hyperopia.

In conclusion, diplopia is a condition that should be taken seriously and treated promptly by a professional. Understanding the various causes and treatment options available can help alleviate the condition and restore normal vision for patients.