direct object的音标是[dɪ"redəʊɪk] ,基本翻译是直接宾语,速记技巧是直接宾语分句子的宾语和动词的宾语。
Direct Object直接宾语,在英语中是一个重要的语法概念,指的是在句子中直接承受动词支配,表示动作直接对象的词。其词源可以追溯到拉丁语和古英语。
变化形式:
1. 名词(noun):如“食物”(food)是食物的直接对象。
2. 代词(pronoun):如“它”(it)或“他”(he)可以代替名词,表示动作的直接对象。
3. 动词不定式(infinitive):如“想要”(want)的直接对象是不定式,表示想要做某事。
相关单词:
1. 间接宾语(Indirect Object):与直接宾语相对,间接宾语是指向动作的受益者,如“给某人”(give to someone)中的“某人”就是间接宾语。
2. 工具(Instrument):表示动作的工具或手段,如“用锤子敲”(hammer with a hammer)中的“锤子”就是工具。
3. 受益者(Beneficiary):表示动作受益的人或事物,如“给礼物”(give a gift)中的“礼物”就是受益者。
举例来说,在句子“我给他一本书”(I gave him a book)中,“他”就是直接宾语,“一本书”则是间接宾语。这个句子的意思是“我”把一本书给了“他”,而“他”是直接接受动作的对象。这个句子的结构也反映了英语中直接宾语和间接宾语的区别。
常用短语:
1. direct attention
2. direct criticism
3. direct impact
4. direct investment
5. direct mail
6. direct order
7. direct response
双语例句:
1. The movie directed my attention to a new topic.
2. She directed criticism at her team for their poor performance.
3. The economic crisis had a direct impact on employment opportunities.
4. The company made a direct investment in a new factory.
5. I received a direct mail advertisement for a job opportunity.
6. I placed a direct order with the store for a new laptop.
7. The campaign"s direct response exceeded expectations.
英文小作文:
Direct Impact of Technology on Our Lives
Technology has had a direct impact on our lives in many ways. From the internet to smartphones, social media to digital payments, technology has made our lives easier and more convenient. It has also opened up new opportunities for us to learn, work, and connect with others. However, technology has also brought some challenges, such as cybersecurity and privacy concerns, as well as the need for constant connectivity. Nevertheless, technology has undoubtedly had a positive and significant impact on our lives, making them better and more fulfilling.
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