dirtiness

"dirtiness" 的音标为 [ˈdɪrtɪnɪs] 。

基本翻译为“污秽；肮脏”。

速记技巧：dirty（污秽的）+ ness（名词后缀）→ dirtiness（污秽；肮脏）。

"Dirtiness"这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语"durus"或"durus"，意为"硬"或"粗糙"。这个词在英语中表示污垢、污秽或肮脏的状态。

变化形式：在英语中，"dirtiness"可以通过添加前缀"un-"或后缀"-y"进行词形变化，例如"dirty"、"dirtied"、"dirties"、"dirtiest"等。

相关单词：

1. "Soil"：这个词与"dirtiness"有关，意为土壤、土地。它源于拉丁语"solum"，意为土地或地面。

2. "Uncleanliness"：这个词表示不清洁、不卫生或不干净的状态，它是由"un-"和"dirtiness"构成的。

3. "Disorder"：这个词表示混乱、无序或杂乱的状态，与"dirtiness"有关。它源于拉丁语"dis-", "oriere"，意为分开、散开。

4. "Filth"：这个词表示污秽、肮脏或污垢，它源于拉丁语"filius"，意为儿子或后代。

5. "Dirt-poor"：这个词表示极度贫困，因为缺乏土地或资源而变得肮脏。它是由"dirtiness"和"poor"构成的。

6. "Sanitation"：这个词表示卫生、清洁设施或环境，与"dirtiness"相反。它源于拉丁语"sanus"，意为健康、健全。

7. "Purification"：这个词表示净化、清洁或去污的过程，与"dirtiness"相反。它源于拉丁语"purus"，意为纯净的、清澈的。

8. "Cleanliness": 这是一个形容词，表示清洁、干净的状态，与“dirtiness”相反。它源于拉丁语“limus”，意为无尘的。

9. "Effluvium": 这个词表示流出物、排泄物或污物，与“dirtiness”有关。它源于拉丁语“efluo”，意为流出。

10. "Disinfect": 这个词表示用化学方法杀死细菌或病毒，与“dirtiness”无关，但与“cleanliness”相反。它源于拉丁语“dis-”（分开）和“infect”（感染）。

常用短语：

1. be dirty (adj)

2. dirty water

3. dirty hands

4. dirty job

5. dirty tricks

6. dirty look

7. dirty money

例句：

1. His hands were dirty from working in the fields all day.

2. She gave him a dirty look after he spilled her drink.

3. He used dirty tricks to win the election.

4. The news made her feel dirty inside.

5. He was paid in dirty money and knew he had to launder it quickly.

英文小作文：

Dirtiness is a common problem that many people face in their daily lives. It can be caused by various factors, such as pollution, unclean environments, and unhealthy lifestyles. Dirtiness can affect our physical and mental health, as well as our social relationships and self-esteem. Therefore, it is important to take measures to reduce the dirtiness around us and improve our environment. We can start by reducing our consumption of single-use plastics and other disposable items, which can help reduce waste and pollution. We can also encourage recycling and composting, which can help reduce the amount of garbage and improve the quality of our environment. In addition, we can also support local businesses that provide clean and healthy alternatives to unhealthy food and drinks. By doing so, we can make a positive contribution to our environment and create a healthier, happier world for ourselves and future generations.