disarrange

disarrange的音标是[disə"reɪndʒ]，基本翻译是“使混乱；使无秩序”，速记技巧是：dis（不）+ arrange（安排，排列）+ 使…混乱→使混乱。

"disarrange"这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语"dis-（否定前缀）"和"arrange（排列）"，因此它表示“打乱，弄乱”的意思。

变化形式为"disarranged"，表示“打乱的，混乱的”。

相关单词有：

1. "disarray"：意为“混乱，一片混乱”，这个词是由"dis-（否定前缀）"和"array（排列）"构成的。

2. "rearrange"：意为“重新排列”，这个词是由"re-（重新）"和"arrange（排列）"构成的。

3. "rearrangeable"：意为“可重新排列的”，这个词是由"re-（重新）"和"disarrange（打乱）"的变体构成的。

4. "disorder"：意为“无秩序，混乱”，这个词是由"dis-（否定前缀）"和"order（秩序）"构成的。

5. "confusion"：意为“混乱，困惑”，这个词是由"con-（共同）"和"fuse（熔化）"构成的，引申为混乱的意思。

6. "disorderly"：意为“无秩序的，混乱的”，这个词是由"dis-（否定前缀）"和"orderly（有秩序的）"的反义词构成的。

7. "chaos"：意为“混乱，混沌”，这个词源于古希腊神话中混沌的名称，后来被用来形容混乱的状态。

8. "mess"：意为“混乱，乱七八糟”，这个词直接来源于中古英语，表示混乱的状态。

9. "disarrayed"：意为“混乱的，无秩序的”，这个词是由“disarray”和ed形式构成的形容词。

10. "rearrangement"：意为“重新排列”，这是一个名词形式，表示对物品或任务进行重新排列的行为。

短语：

1. disarrange one"s hair

2. disarrange the furniture

3. disarrange the schedule

4. disarrange the order

5. disarrange the balance

6. disarrange the system

7. disarrange the plan

例句：

1. The strong wind disarranged her carefully coiffed hair.

2. The sudden storm disarranged the furniture in the room.

3. We had to disarrange our schedule to accommodate the last-minute change.

4. The unexpected turn of events disarranged the delicate balance of our team.

5. The system was disarranged when the hard drive failed.

6. The system"s failure caused a complete disarrangement of our plans.

7. The rearrangement of the furniture in the new apartment has completely disarranged my bookshelves.

英文小作文：

My New Apartment

I recently moved into my new apartment, and it"s a completely different environment from my old one. Everything is in its place, but it"s still a bit disarranged because I haven"t had time to organize it yet. The furniture is rearranged, and my bookshelves are completely disarranged, but I love it! It"s a fresh start, and I can"t wait to make it my own. I"m going to decorate it with colorful walls and soft furnishings, and I"m going to fill it with all the things that I love. I"m looking forward to making this new space my own, and I"m sure it will be a perfect place for me to call home.