disburden的音标是[dis"bə:dən],基本翻译是“卸除负担”。速记技巧是:dis-表示“除去”,burden表示“负担”。
disburden的英文词源:
disburden这个词源自拉丁语,意为“卸下负担”。它的词源表明了其含义,即“卸下”或“解除”。
变化形式:
disburden作为动词时,其过去式和过去分词为disbursed,现在分词为disbursing,形容词为disburdened。
相关单词:
1. discharge:这个词与disburden有着相似的含义,意为“卸下,排放”。例如,“discharge the burden of responsibility”意为“卸下责任”。
2. relieve:这个词与disburden同源,意为“减轻,解除”。例如,“relieve the burden of poverty”意为“减轻贫困负担”。
3. burden:这个词本身就是负担的意思,与disburden构成了反义关系。
4. burdened:这个词是burden的过去分词和形容词形式,表示负担过重的意思。
5. unburden:这个词意为“卸下负担”,常用于口语中。
6. lighten:这个词意为“减轻,使轻松”,与disburden有着相似的含义。
7. alleviate:这个词意为“减轻,缓解”,常用于医学和心理学领域,与disburden有类似的效果。
8. burdenlessness:这个词是由名词burden和less组成的新词,表示无负担的状态。
9. disencumber:这个词是由dis和encumber组成的新词,意为“解除障碍,解除困扰”。
10. unload:这个词意为“卸货”,可以引申为“卸下负担”的意思。
以上这些单词都与disburden有着相似的含义和用法,它们在英语中广泛使用,表达了减轻负担、解除困扰的意思。
常用短语:
1. disburse money
2. disperse crowds
3. disbelieve
4. discontinue
5. disapprove of
6. disbelieve
7. disperse snow
例句:
1. They disbursed the money to the needy families.
2. The police dispersed the crowds with tear gas.
3. I disbelieve in the accuracy of his statement.
4. The company has discontinued production of this product.
5. I strongly disapprove of his behavior.
6. She dissembled her true feelings.
7. The snow was disbursed by a heavy rain.
英文小作文:
标题:Disbursement of Pride and Burden
Life is full of burdens that we carry, whether it be financial difficulties, emotional pain, or personal issues. We all need to disburse these burdens from time to time, to release ourselves from the weight and allow ourselves to breathe freely again. For some, this may mean seeking help from family and friends, seeking professional counseling, or simply taking a step back to regain perspective. Disbursement is not only about getting rid of the burden, but also about releasing ourselves from the pressure and stress that comes with it. By doing so, we can regain our strength and move forward with renewed vigor and courage.
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