disconcert

disconcert的音标为[dɪsˈkɒnəst]，基本翻译为“使困惑；使不安；使困惑或不安的原因”，速记技巧为：dis-表示“不，无”；con-表示“一起”；-cert表示“确定”。因此，disconcert表示使某人感到不安或困惑，通常指因某种情况而感到不安或困惑。

disconcert这个词源自拉丁语，意为“使困惑”或“使不安”。其变化形式主要有dis-（表示否定或相反）加上con-（表示一起）加上-cert，意为“分离地聚集在一起”，引申为“使困惑”或“使不安”。

相关单词：

1. confusion：这个词和disconcert同源，表示“困惑”或“混乱”。例如，“陷入混乱”可以表达为“陷入dis-con-fusion”。

2. unsettled：这个词表示“不安定”或“未确定的”。其词源可以追溯到disconcert，表示“使不安定”。

3. disquiet：这个词表示“不安定”或“令人担忧的”。其词源可以追溯到disconcert，表示“使担忧”。

4. disturb：这个词表示“打扰”或“使不安”。其词源可以追溯到dis-（表示否定）加上-turb，意为“扰乱”。

5. unsteady：这个词表示“不稳的”或“不稳定的”。其词源可以追溯到disconcert，表示“不稳的”。

6. disconcerting：这个词用来形容某物或某人令人困惑或不安。

7. disconcertion：这是一个名词形式，表示困惑或不安。

8. disconcerted：这是一个形容词形式，用来形容某人感到困惑或不安。

9. disconcertingly：这是一个副词形式，用来形容某物或某人令人感到困惑或不安。

10. disconcertedness：这是一个名词形式，表示困惑或不安的程度。

常用短语：

1. disconcert sb. 使某人不安

2. disconcerting 令人不安的

3. be at a loss for words 不知如何措辞

4. be at a loss 不知所措

5. be thrown off balance 失去平衡

6. be thrown into confusion 陷入混乱

7. be at odds with sb. 与某人意见不合

例句：

1. The news came as a complete surprise and he was completely disconcerted.

2. Her sudden confession left him feeling disconcerted and at a loss for words.

3. The teacher"s sudden appearance threw the students into confusion.

4. They were at odds with their neighbors over the property dispute.

5. His lies and deception left her feeling completely disconcerted.

6. The unexpected rainstorm threw our plans into disarray.

7. The sudden appearance of the police disconcerted the thief.

英文小作文：

When we are faced with unexpected situations, we often feel disconcerted and unsure of ourselves. However, it is important to remember that we have the ability to overcome any challenge that comes our way. By learning to adapt quickly and effectively, we can turn our discomfort into strength and gain confidence in ourselves and our abilities. Disconcerting situations can also be opportunities for growth and learning, as they provide us with the chance to develop our resilience and adaptability. In the end, we can emerge stronger and more resilient than before, ready to face any challenge that comes our way with confidence and courage.