disconsolation

disconsolation的音标是[ˌdɪskənˈsəʊlənsɪtɪ]，基本翻译是“失望；沮丧；忧郁”。速记技巧是：dis-表示“不，无”；consolation意为“安慰”。记住这个单词，可以通过联想记忆法将其与“consolation”一起记忆，这样更容易记住。

disconsolation的英文词源是：dis-（表示否定）+ consolation（安慰）

变化形式：复数形式为disconsolations。

相关单词：

1. dishearten（使沮丧）：词根heart表示心，dishearten意为使心沮丧，即使失去信心。

2. despair（绝望）：这个词由de（否定）+ spire（呼吸）组成，表示无法呼吸，即绝望。

3. dejection（沮丧）：词根ject表示扔，dejection表示被扔下，即被抛下的情绪，通常指悲伤、沮丧。

4. melancholy（忧郁）：这个词由melan（黑色）+ choly（苦的）组成，表示黑色的情绪，即忧郁。

5. dejectional（沮丧的）：这个词由dejection（沮丧）+ al（形容词后缀）组成，表示具有沮丧特性的。

6. disconsolate（沮丧的）：这个词由disconsolation（沮丧）加上后缀-ate构成，表示因失去安慰而感到沮丧的。

7. deplore（悲叹）：这个词由de（否定）+ plore（哭泣）组成，表示因悲痛而哭泣。

8. gloom（阴郁）：这个词由glom或gloom（黑暗）而来，表示阴郁的情绪。

9. despondency（失望）：这个词由de（否定）+ sponsond（支持）+ ney（情绪后缀）组成，表示失去支持的情绪，即失望。

10. dismay（惊慌）：这个词由dis（否定）+ may（可能）组成，表示失去信心或希望，感到惊慌。

常用短语：

1. feel disconsolate

2. in deep displeasure

3. in a state of dejection

4. in a state of melancholy

5. in a state of gloom

6. feeling dejected

7. feeling blue

例句：

1. He felt disconsolate after being rejected by the girl.

2. She was in a state of deep displeasure with her boss for giving her a bad evaluation.

3. She was in a state of melancholy after her breakup with her boyfriend.

4. He was in a state of gloom all day long because of his failed business venture.

5. After being scolded by his parents, he felt dejected and didn"t want to go to school.

6. She felt blue after being left alone on her birthday without her friends.

7. The news of his friend"s death left him feeling lost and feeling dejected.

英文小作文：

When we feel disconsolate, it"s easy to feel like giving up and giving in to despair. However, it"s important to remember that life is full of ups and downs, and we need to learn to cope with them in order to move forward. When we feel sad or upset, it"s natural to want to withdraw into ourselves and avoid social interaction, but this can actually make things worse. It"s better to seek support from friends or family, or seek professional help if necessary, in order to get through these difficult times. Once we realize that we are not alone in this world, and that there are people who care about us, we can start to feel better and move forward with renewed strength and hope.