drive的音标是[draɪv],基本翻译是“驱车行驶”、“开车”,速记技巧是:dr-/v-,和drive相似。
Drive的英文词源可以追溯到古英语中的“draegen”,意为“驱赶”或“推动”。随着时间的推移,这个词逐渐演变成了现代英语中的“drive”。
变化形式:
1. 过去式:drove
2. 过去分词:driven
3. 现在分词:driving
相关单词:
1. Drive-in电影院:直接与“drive”相关的单词是“drive-in”,它指的是一种电影院或餐厅,顾客可以开车进去观看电影或用餐。这种电影院通常设有停车位供顾客使用。
2. Driveway:家中的车道被称为“driveway”,它不仅供车辆进出,还可以作为家庭成员步行或骑自行车的通道。
3. Drive-by shooting:意为“驾车经过时进行射击”,是一种常见的街头暴力行为。
4. Drive-thru餐厅:这种餐厅允许顾客在车内点餐并取餐,无需下车。
5. Drive-off:意为“驾车离开”,通常用于描述在购买商品后驾车离开的情况。
6. Road drive:意为“公路驾驶”,是一种常见的交通活动,人们驾车在公路上行驶。
7. Power drive:意为“动力驱动”,通常用于描述机器或设备使用动力进行工作的情况。
8. Traction drive:是一种机械装置,通过摩擦力产生动力,通常用于车辆或机器的驱动。
9. Off-road drive:意为“越野驾驶”,是指驾车在非铺装路面或其他恶劣路况下行驶。
10. Autodrive:意为“自动驾驶”,是一种技术,通过计算机系统和传感器实现车辆的自动控制,无需驾驶员手动操作。
常用短语:
1. drive to 开车去
2. drive a hard bargain 狠狠地砍价
3. drive sb crazy 逼得某人发疯
4. drive sb away 把某人赶走
5. drive sb out of one"s mind 使某人失去理智
6. drive sb to do sth 迫使某人做某事
7. drive sb into a corner 使某人无路可退
例句:
1. We drove all the way to the mountains for the weekend.
2. I tried to drive a hard bargain with the salesperson, but he wouldn"t budge.
3. The boss drove us crazy with his demands.
4. The storm drove us all out of our minds.
5. The teacher drove me to study harder.
6. My parents drove me into a corner and forced me to make a decision.
7. The pressure of work drove him to quit his job.
英文小作文:
Driving is a popular mode of transportation in modern society, and it has many advantages over other modes of travel. One of the main benefits of driving is the freedom it provides. You can go anywhere you want, without being bound by public transportation schedules or waiting for others to arrive. Additionally, driving allows you to control your own destiny and make decisions about where and when to go.
On the other hand, driving can also be a challenging task, especially if you are driving in unfamiliar territory or in bad weather conditions. It requires precise driving skills and attentiveness, which can be difficult to maintain for long periods of time. Additionally, driving can also be a time-consuming activity, especially if you have a long route ahead of you and need to stop for breaks and rest.
However, regardless of the challenges driving may pose, it remains a popular mode of transportation for many people because it provides flexibility and convenience that other modes of travel cannot match. It allows you to travel at your own pace and take your time exploring new places, which can be rewarding and enjoyable experiences.
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