dry spell的音标是[ˈdraɪ spell],基本翻译是“干燥期;持续干旱”,速记技巧是:dry(干燥的)+ spell(一段时间)→干燥期。
Dry spell这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语,它是由dry(干燥的)和spell(一段时间)组成的。这个词的意思是一段时间的干燥期,通常指连续的干旱或无雨天气。
变化形式:在英语中,dry spell通常被简称为dry spell",这是一个常见的缩写形式。
相关单词:
1. drought:这个词与dry spell有着相似的含义,它指的是长时间的干旱或缺乏水分。这个词源于拉丁语,意为“干渴”。
2. arid:这个形容词表示干燥的、缺水的,它源于阿拉伯语和拉丁语,用来形容一个干旱或缺乏水源的地方。
3. desiccate:这个词的意思是使干燥,它源于拉丁语,用来描述将物体干燥的过程。
4. siccity:这个名词指的是严重缺水的城市,它是对dry spell的一种形象描述。
5. withered:这个形容词表示枯萎的、干燥的,它源于古英语,用来描述植物或物体因缺水而变得干燥。
6. aridity:这个名词表示干燥的程度,它源于拉丁语和希腊语,用来描述一个地方干旱的程度。
7. drought-resistant:这个形容词表示耐旱的,它是由dry和resistant组成的,用来描述一种对干旱环境有适应能力的植物或动物。
8. dehydrate:这个词的意思是去除水分,它源于拉丁语,常用于食品科学和营养学中。
9. dry season:这个词指的是一个特定的季节或时期,通常是雨季之后的一段干燥期,它源于dry spell。
10. arid zone:这个名词表示一个干旱的地区,它是由arid和zone组成的,用来描述一个缺乏水源或降雨的地区。
常用短语:
1. dry spell in the weather
2. dry spell at work
3. long dry spell
4. drought period
5. dry spell in production
6. dry spell in business
7. dry spell in love
例句:
1. The drought has caused a dry spell in the fields.
2. The company is going through a dry spell at work, with no new projects coming in.
3. After a long dry spell, it finally rained and the fields are now full of life.
4. The drought has caused a dry spell in production, and we need to find alternative sources of water.
5. Business has been going through a dry spell lately, but I"m hopeful that things will pick up soon.
6. I"m going through a dry spell in love, but I"m trying to stay positive and hope for the best.
英文小作文:
During a dry spell, the fields are barren and lifeless. However, it is also a time for reflection and hope. We realize how important water is for survival and how we should cherish every drop. It is also a time to look forward to the rainy season, which will bring new life and hope to the fields. Although dry spells can be challenging, they also bring opportunities for growth and change. We should embrace them with courage and optimism, knowing that they will eventually give way to new beginnings and beauty.
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