draughty

draughty的音标是[ˈdrɔːfti]，翻译成中文是“通风的；有通风口的；有穿堂风的”。速记技巧是：dr-形容词词尾，-y名词后缀，表示…性质的。

英文词源 draughty：

1. 词源：draught (n.) + -y (后缀)

含义：具有通风或通风不良的特点

演变：随着时间的推移，draughty一词逐渐演变为形容词，表示具有通风或通风不良的特点，同时也指建筑物或房间的通风状况。

变化形式：词形不变，无变化。

相关单词：

1. drafty：通风的，具有通风特点的。指建筑物或房间的通风状况不佳，容易受到风的影响。

2. draughty room：通风不良的房间，指房间内空气流通不畅，容易感到闷热。

3. draughty windows：窗户漏风的，指窗户无法完全关闭，容易让风吹进室内。

4. draughty corridor：通风走廊，指走廊内空气流通不畅，容易感到闷热。

5. draughty building：通风不良的建筑物，指建筑物内空气流通不畅，容易感到闷热。

6. draughty windows and doors：门窗漏风的，指门窗无法完全关闭，容易让风吹进室内。

7. draught-proofing：防风措施，指为了防止风吹进室内而采取的措施。

8. draught-proof windows：防风窗户，指可以完全关闭的窗户，可以有效防止风吹进室内。

9. draught-induced wind：风力作用下的风，指由于建筑物或房间的通风状况不佳而产生的风。

10. ventilation：通风系统，指为了保持室内空气流通而设置的系统。

常用短语：

1. draughty room

2. draughty windows

3. let the wind whistle through

4. airy and draughty

5. draughty corridor

6. draughty doorways

7. let the cold air in

例句：

1. The room is very draughty and I can feel the cold wind blowing through it.

2. The windows in my house are very draughty and I have to keep them closed all the time.

3. The corridor is always cold and draughty, especially in winter.

4. The doorways in this building are very draughty and I always feel as if there is a draft coming in.

5. Letting the cold air in is a problem with this old house.

6. The air is very fresh and draughty in this room, it"s perfect for reading or working.

7. I don"t like living in a house with a lot of draughts because it makes me feel cold and uncomfortable.

英文小作文：

Title: My Dream House

I dream of a house that is warm and cozy, with no draughts or drafts to disturb me. The windows are tightly closed, and the air flows freely through the open windowsills, bringing with it the fresh scent of the outside world. The rooms are filled with light and air, and I can enjoy the beauty of nature without feeling cold or uncomfortable.

The house has a beautiful garden, where I can grow my own vegetables and flowers, and a spacious yard where I can play with my dog or relax under the sun. I dream of a house that is perfect for me and my family, where we can live happily without any worries about draughts or cold winds.

I hope that one day, my dream will come true, and I will have my own house that is perfect for me and my family.