empathise

empathise的音标为[ɪmˈpɑːθaɪz]，基本翻译为“同情；共鸣；有共鸣；理解”。

速记技巧：可以将单词拆分记忆，将“empathise”拆分为“empath”（共鸣）和“ise”（动词词尾），从而帮助记忆。

empathise这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语empatheia，意为“情感共鸣”。这个词在英语中主要用作动词，意为“同情，共鸣”。其变化形式包括过去式empathised，过去分词empathised，现在分词empathising，以及形容词empathetic。

相关单词：sympathise（同义词，意为“同情，共鸣”），sympathy（名词，意为“同情，赞同”），empathy（名词和形容词，意为“情感共鸣，体验他人的情感”）。这些单词都与empathise有相似的含义，但各有其独特的用法。

例如，在句子“I empathise with your situation”中，empathise表示理解并同情某人的处境。而在句子“She is an empathic psychologist”中，empathic表示她有体验他人情感的能力。这些单词在英语中都十分常用，丰富了我们的语言表达。

常用短语：

1. empathize with sb. 对某人表示同情

2. empathic listening 共情倾听

3. feel empathy 产生共鸣

4. understand from the perspective of... 从...的角度理解

5. empathic communication 共情沟通

6. empathic understanding 共情理解

7. empathy gap 同理心缺失

双语句子：

1. 我能理解你的感受，因为我也有过类似的经历。 I can understand your feelings, because I have had a similar experience myself.

2. 她的同情心让我感到很温暖。 Her empathy warms me up.

3. 请试着从他的角度看问题，你会更容易理解他的立场。 Please try to see the issue from his perspective, you will find it easier to understand his stance.

4. 我很能理解你的困扰，因为我曾经也遇到过类似的问题。 I can very much empathize with your troubles, because I have been there myself.

5. 我们需要培养更多的共情心，才能更好地理解他人。 We need to cultivate more empathy to better understand others.

6. 我觉得我们应该多倾听对方的感受，这样可以增进我们的感情。 I think we should listen more to each other"s feelings, which can enhance our relationship.

7. 如果你能站在我的角度考虑问题，你会更容易理解我的立场。 If you consider my perspective, you will find it easier to understand my stance.

英文小作文：

Empathy is an essential skill for effective communication and building strong relationships. It helps us understand the feelings and perspectives of others and bridges the gap between us and them. However, in today"s fast-paced world, it"s easy to lose sight of empathy and become more focused on our own needs and desires.

To foster empathy, we need to practice active listening and expressive communication. We can start by asking more questions to gain a deeper understanding of others" experiences and perspectives. We can also try to put ourselves in others" shoes and imagine how we would feel in their situation. By doing so, we can develop a more compassionate and understanding attitude towards others, which will lead to stronger relationships and a more fulfilling social life.

In conclusion, empathy is a powerful tool that can help us build bridges of understanding and connection with others. By practicing empathy, we can foster stronger relationships, create more meaningful connections, and build a more compassionate society.