emphysematous

emphysematous的音标为[ɪmˈfɪzɪmətəs]，意思是“肺气肿的”。

速记技巧：emphysematous的发音与“空气潮湿”相似，其中“emphysema”意为“肺气肿”。

例句：The patient had emphysematous changes in both lungs.（这个病人两肺都有肺气肿改变。）

emphysematous这个词源自希腊语，意为“充满气体的”。它的变化形式包括emphysematic，emphysemed等。

相关单词：

1. emphysema（肺气肿）：一种肺部疾病，表现为肺部弹性组织受损，使肺部充满气体。

2. pneumonectomy（肺切除术）：一种手术，用于治疗严重的肺病，如肺气肿。

3. gasping（喘息）：形容呼吸急促、困难的样子，通常与肺气肿等疾病相关。

4. hyperpnea（呼吸急促）：形容呼吸频率增加或呼吸过快的情况。

5. dyspnea（呼吸困难）：形容呼吸急促、困难的感觉。

6. alveolitis（肺小体炎）：一种可能引起肺气肿的炎症性疾病。

7. atelectasis（肺不张）：一种肺部疾病，表现为肺组织塌陷。

8. interstitial（间质性）：形容与间质相关的，如间质性肺病。

9. rebreathing（回吸空气）：形容呼吸过程中，将回流的空气再次吸入肺部的现象，常见于慢阻肺等患者。

10. chronic（慢性）：形容病程长、持续时间久的疾病状态。

以上这些单词都与emphysematous这个词相关，描述了各种与肺部气体充盈相关的问题和疾病。

emphysematous短语：

1. emphysematous infection 肺脓肿

2. emphysematous pyelonephritis 肺肾脓肿

3. emphysematous meningitis 肺脑脓肿

4. emphysematous gastritis 肺胃脓肿

5. emphysematous cholecystitis 肺胆囊炎

6. emphysematous colitis 肺结肠炎

7. emphysematous pyogenic granuloma 肺肉芽肿性脓肿

双语例句：

1. Emphysematous infection of the lungs can be a serious condition that requires immediate treatment.

肺部肺脓肿感染可能是一种需要立即治疗的严重疾病。

2. Emphysematous pyelonephritis is a rare but life-threatening condition that requires immediate diagnosis and treatment.

肺肾脓肿是一种罕见但危及生命的疾病，需要立即诊断和治疗。

3. Emphysematous gastritis is a condition that can cause severe pain and discomfort in the abdomen.

肺胃脓肿是一种可以引起腹部严重疼痛和不适的疾病。

4. Emphysematous cholecystitis is a rare but potentially life-threatening condition that requires immediate surgical intervention.

肺胆囊炎是一种罕见但危及生命的疾病，需要立即进行手术治疗。

5. Emphysematous colitis can be a severe condition that requires immediate treatment with antibiotics and surgery if necessary.

肺结肠炎是一种严重的疾病，需要立即用抗生素治疗，如果需要的话，还需要手术治疗。

6. Emphysematous pyogenic granuloma is a rare condition that can cause severe inflammation and ulceration of the skin.

肺肉芽肿性脓肿是一种罕见疾病，可以导致皮肤严重炎症和溃疡。

7. Emphysematous meningitis is a rare but severe condition that can lead to permanent neurological damage and death if not treated promptly.

肺脑脓肿是一种罕见但严重的疾病，如果不及时治疗，可能导致永久性神经损伤和死亡。

英文小作文：

Title: Emphysema: A Dangerous Condition

Emphysema is a condition in which air sacs in the lungs become enlarged and weakened, leading to difficulty in oxygen exchange and other health problems. It can be caused by various factors, including smoking, infection, and genetic factors. If left untreated, emphysema can lead to severe shortness of breath, fatigue, and other symptoms that can have a significant impact on quality of life.

Emphysema is a serious condition that requires immediate diagnosis and treatment to prevent further complications and worsening of symptoms. Treatments may include smoking cessation programs, antibiotics, surgery, and other measures to improve lung function and oxygen exchange. Understanding the condition and seeking medical attention early can help reduce the risk of complications and improve the patient"s quality of life.