empower

empower的音标是[ɪmˈpaʊə(r)]，基本翻译是使有权，使有力量，速记技巧是：em前缀表示使…。

"empower"这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语"emovere"，意为"to lead or guide"。它通常指给予某人权力或授权，使其能够行使某种职责或决策权。

变化形式：过去式"empowered"，过去分词"empowered"，现在分词"empowering"，形容词"empowering"。

相关单词：

1. "power"：原形词，意为"力量，能力"，在"empower"中作为其核心词素。

2. "disable"：动词，意为"使无能力"，与"empower"相反。

3. "authority"：名词，意为"权威，权力"，与"empower"相关，表示赋予某人某种权力或权威。

4. "delegation"：名词，意为"授权，委托"，表示将权力或职责委托给他人。

5. "enforce"：动词，意为"强制执行"，与"empower"一起使用，表示通过强制手段行使权力。

6. "compel"：动词，意为"强迫"，也可与"empower"一起使用，表示通过强迫手段行使权力。

7. "vindicate"：动词和名词，意为"证明有权，为…辩护"，与"empower"一起使用，表示通过法律手段证明某人拥有某种权力。

8. "relinquish"：动词，意为"放弃，放弃权利"，与"empower"相反，表示不再拥有权力。

9. "confer"：动词，意为"赋予，授予"，与"empower"有相似的含义，表示给予某人某种权力或特权。

10. "impart"：动词，意为"赋予，传授"，与"empower"有相似的含义，表示通过传授知识或技能赋予某人某种能力或权力。

常用短语：

1. empower sb. to do sth.

赋予某人做某事的能力

例句：The company empowered its employees to make decisions without constant supervision.

公司赋予员工决策权，不再需要时刻监督。

2. be empowered by/with sth.

获得某物以增强能力

例句：The government has been empowered with the authority to enforce laws and regulations.

政府获得了执行法律和条例的权力。

3. empowerment of women

赋予妇女权力

例句：The government is committed to empowerment of women through education and training.

政府致力于通过教育和培训赋予妇女权力。

4. self-empowerment

自我赋权

例句：The process of self-empowerment is a gradual one that requires continuous effort and dedication.

自我赋权的过程是一个渐进的过程，需要持续的努力和奉献。

5. empowering effect

赋予力量的效果

例句：Reading books can have a powerful empowering effect on individuals.

阅读书籍可以对个人产生强大的赋权效果。

6. democratic empowerment

民主赋权

例句：Democratic empowerment is a fundamental principle of our country"s political system.

民主赋权是我国政治制度的基本原则。

7. economic empowerment

经济赋权

例句：In order to achieve economic empowerment, it is essential to provide women with access to education, training and job opportunities.

为了实现经济赋权，必须为妇女提供教育、培训和工作机会。

英文小作文：

标题：Empowering Women: The Power of Inclusion

In today"s society, women play an essential role in the development of our communities. However, they still face numerous challenges and obstacles that prevent them from fully realizing their potential. To address this issue, we must embrace the concept of empowering women and ensure that they are given the opportunity to participate in all aspects of society. This can be achieved through education, training, and job opportunities that provide women with the tools they need to succeed. Additionally, we must create an inclusive environment that values women"s voices and perspectives, and encourages them to take ownership of their own destiny. By doing so, we can unlock the power of inclusion and create a more equitable and prosperous society for all.