encephalitis

encephalitis的音标是[ɪnˈsefəlaɪəɪtɪs]，基本翻译是脑炎，速记技巧是：in-心（脑炎发生在脑部）。

Encephalitis的英文词源：

Encephalitis这个词源自希腊语“enthesein”，意为“自我启示”或“自我生成”。这个词是由“encephal”和“itis”两个部分组成，“encephal”意为大脑，“itis”意为炎症。

变化形式：

在复数形式中，可以添加“encephalitides”来表示不同类型的脑炎。

相关单词：

1. Acute Encephalitis Syndrome (AES)：急性脑炎综合症，一种由病毒或细菌感染引起的急性脑部炎症。

2. Subacute Encephalitis：亚急性脑炎，一种慢性脑部炎症，症状在一段时间内逐渐出现。

3. Post-encephalitic Disorder：脑炎后综合征，指脑炎后出现的各种神经和精神症状。

4. Encephalitis Levy：莱维脑炎，是一种由疱疹病毒引起的脑部炎症，常导致患者昏迷和死亡。

5. Epidemic Encephalitis：流行性脑炎，一种由病毒或细菌引起的传染性脑部炎症。

6. Subclinical Encephalitis：亚临床脑炎，指没有明显症状的脑部炎症。

7. Viral Encephalitis：病毒性脑炎，一种由病毒感染引起的脑部炎症。

8. Post-vaccinal Encephalitis：疫苗接种后脑炎，指疫苗接种后出现的脑部炎症。

9. Autoimmune Encephalitis：自身免疫性脑炎，一种由自身免疫系统攻击大脑引起的脑部炎症。

10. Experimental Encephalitis：实验性脑炎，指为了研究目的而进行的脑部炎症实验。

以上这些相关的单词都与脑炎这一疾病有关，描述了不同类型和情况的脑部炎症。

短语：

1. Encephalitis outbreak

2. Encephalitis epidemic

3. Encephalitis treatment

4. Encephalitis diagnosis

5. Encephalitis vaccine

6. Encephalitis risk

7. Encephalitis prevention

例句：

1. A recent outbreak of encephalitis has caused widespread panic in the area.

2. The doctor has diagnosed him with encephalitis and is treating him with antibiotics.

3. The vaccine is the best way to prevent encephalitis.

4. Children are at high risk of contracting encephalitis.

5. Encephalitis is a serious condition that can lead to permanent brain damage.

6. Encourage your children to wash their hands regularly to prevent encephalitis.

英文小作文：

The importance of protecting our brain from encephalitis

Encephalitis is a serious condition that can affect the brain and cause permanent damage if not treated promptly. Children are particularly at risk because their immune systems are still developing. Therefore, it is essential to take measures to protect our brain from encephalitis, such as washing hands regularly, staying away from areas with encephalitis outbreaks, and getting the recommended vaccine. By doing so, we can help ensure the health and well-being of ourselves and our loved ones.