encrust

encrust的音标为[ɪnˈkrʌst]，基本翻译为“覆盖层；污垢；镶嵌物”，速记技巧为：encrust 通常指“覆盖层”或“污垢”。

"encrust"这个词的英文词源可以追溯到古英语中的"encrusta"，意为“覆盖，覆盖物”。它的变化形式包括过去式"encrusted"，过去分词"encrusted"，现在分词"encrusting"和形容词"encrusted"。

相关单词：

1. "crust"：意为“外壳，表面”，其词源与"encrust"相同，都来自古英语。

2. "crusty"：意为“硬壳的，固执的”，这个词来源于"crust"，并经过形容词化，表示具有硬壳或固执特性的事物。

3. "encrustation"：意为“覆盖物，结垢”，这是一个名词形式，来源于"encrust"，表示覆盖或结垢的状态或行为。

4. "encroach"：意为“侵犯，侵蚀”，这个词来源于法语，与"encrust"不同，但都表示对领土或权益的侵犯。

5. "encumber"：意为“妨碍，阻碍”，这个词也来源于古英语，与"encrust"有相似的含义，都表示阻碍或负担。

6. "encrust"：这是另一个与"encrust"相关的动词形式，意为“覆盖，使成覆盖物”，与"encrust"的原意相同。

7. "encasement"：意为“包裹，外壳”，这个词也与"encrust"有关，表示包裹或外壳的状态或行为。

8. "encrusting"：这是一个现在分词形式，表示正在覆盖或形成覆盖物的动作。

9. "encumbered"：这也是一个形容词形式，意为“负担重的，受阻碍的”，与"encrust"相关，表示负担重或受阻碍的状态。

10. "encrustation"：这也是一个名词形式，表示覆盖物的行为或过程。

以上就是与"encrust"相关的十个单词及其词源、变化形式和相关含义的介绍。这些单词在英语中具有丰富的含义和用法，可以帮助我们更好地理解和使用这个词汇。

常用短语：

1. encrust with

2. a sea of

3. pile up

4. in a tangle

5. on the tip of one"s tongue

6. at a loss

7. in high spirits

例句：

1. The table is encrust with dishes and glasses.

2. A sea of people filled the square.

3. The documents were piled up in a messy heap.

4. I was in a tangle trying to figure out what to do next.

5. I could hardly wait to ask him a question, but it was on the tip of my tongue.

6. I was at a loss for words after hearing such news.

7. We were all in high spirits after finishing the hard work.

英文小作文：

Title: The Beauty of Life in the City

Life in the city is often filled with hustle and bustle, but it is also full of beauty and excitement. The neon lights, the crowds of people, and the constant motion of traffic create a unique atmosphere that is both stimulating and invigorating. However, what makes the city even more beautiful is the way it is encrusted with colorful life and experiences. From the people who work and play here, to the buildings that stand tall and strong, the city is a tapestry of life that never ceases to captivate and inspire.

The city is also a sea of opportunities and challenges that constantly pile up before us. Whether it is finding a job, making new friends, or simply surviving the daily grind, we are constantly in a tangle trying to navigate our way through this vast and complex environment. But through it all, there is always something on the tip of our tongue that makes us smile or brings us hope. And when all else fails, we find ourselves at a loss for words, overwhelmed by the beauty and wonder of it all. But ultimately, it is this very chaos and uncertainty that gives the city its high spirits and makes it such a vibrant and exciting place to call home.