enfant的音标是[ɪnˈfɑːnt],基本翻译是“儿童;孩子”,速记技巧是:儿童(enf)跑(fɑːnt)跑跑。
"Enfant"这个词在法语中意为"child",其词源可以追溯到拉丁语"infans",意为"uneducated,untrained"。它的变化形式包括复数形式"enfants",过去分词"enfanté"和现在分词"enfantillage"。
相关单词:
"Enfant"作为名词时,可以与许多其他词构成复合词,例如"enfant-sage"(懂事的孩子),"enfant-terreur"(小鬼头,捣乱的孩子)等。
"Enfantillage"意为孩子气,幼稚,可以用来形容行为或言语过于天真或幼稚。
"Enfants-rois"(小国王)是法语中一个常用的比喻,用来形容受到特别照顾或宠爱的小孩。
至于其变化形式和相关单词,以下是一些例子:
"Enfants"可以作为复数形式,与许多其他词构成复合词,例如"enfantine"(适合儿童的),"enfant-prodigue"(挥霍无度的孩子)等。
"Enfanté"作为过去分词,可以表示已经完成或达到某个阶段或目标。例如,"L"enfanté de sa mission"(完成了他的任务)。
"Enfantillage"作为形容词,可以表示天真烂漫的,孩子气的。例如,"Il a un enfantillage naturel"(他天生就有一股孩子气)。
以上这些单词都反映了法语中“enfant”这个词的丰富性和多样性。
常用短语:
1. Enfant terrible (adj.) / terrible child (n.)
2. Enfant prodige (n.) / prodigy child (n.)
3. Enfant de joie (n.) / joyful child (n.)
4. Enfant sauvage (n.) / wild child (n.)
5. Enfants de la nature (n.) / children of nature
6. Enfants du pays (n.) / country children
7. Enfants de la rue (n.) / street children
例句:
1. He is an enfant terrible, always getting into trouble.
2. She is a prodigy child, always achieving great things.
3. The joyful child ran around the park, laughing and playing.
4. The child was raised in the wild, surviving on its own.
5. Children of nature are often left to fend for themselves in the forest.
6. The children of the country play together in the fields every day.
7. Street children are often neglected and abused, but they are also brave and resilient.
英文小作文:
My Little Friend
I have a special friend, an enfant prodige who amazes me every day with his achievements and resilience. He is a joyful child who brings happiness to everyone around him with his bright smile and playful spirit. He is also a child of nature, raised in the wilderness, who has learned to survive on his own with courage and determination. Although he faces challenges every day, he never loses hope or gives up. He is my inspiration and my little friend, someone I will always cherish and support.
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