engulfed

engulfed的音标是[ɪnˈɡʌlfɪd]，中文翻译为"吞噬；包围；贪婪地吃"。"engulf"的基本意思是"吞噬"，而"ed"是过去分词后缀。在记忆这个单词时，可以尝试使用词根记忆法，即通过分析单词的组成部分来记忆。engulfed是由"en-（在...中）"+"gulf（海湾；吞没）"组成的，可以理解为"在海湾中吞噬"或"被海湾吞噬"。

英文词源：

engulfed：源自中古英语中的englufen，意为“吞噬，吞没”。

变化形式：

过去式：engulfed

过去分词：engulfed

现在分词：engulfing

复数：engulfments

相关单词：

1. engulf (v)：吞噬，吞没

2. engulfing (n)：吞噬，吞没的过程

3. engulfment (n)：吞噬的结果

4. engulfs (v)：包围，覆盖

5. devour (v)：吞噬，吞食

6. swallow (v)：吞下，咽下

7. submerge (v)：淹没，淹没

8. inundate (v)：淹没，泛滥

9. engulfed in (prep)：被…吞噬，被…淹没

10. engulfing oneself in (v)：沉浸于…中，陷入…中

例如，在句子“The city was engulfed by a flood”中，“engulfed”表示被洪水淹没的意思。这个词组可以用来形容灾难性的场景，如洪水、火灾等。

常用短语：

1. engulf in

2. engulfed by

3. be engulfed in

4. engulfing

5. engulfment

6. engulfed by disaster

7. engulfed in flames

双语例句：

1. The city was engulfed by a massive fire. (这座城市被一场大火吞噬了。)

2. The flood engulfed the village, leaving many people stranded. (洪水席卷了村庄，许多人被困。)

3. The tsunami engulfed the coastal areas, leaving behind only ruins. (海啸席卷了沿海地区，只留下了废墟。)

4. The forest was engulfed by a raging wildfire. (森林被猛烈的野火吞噬了。)

5. The company was engulfed by scandal, and its reputation was destroyed. (公司因丑闻而名誉扫地。)

6. The storm engulfed the town, leaving behind widespread damage and destruction. (暴风雨席卷了小镇，留下了广泛的破坏和毁灭。)

7. The sun"s rays engulfed the valley, casting a warm glow over everything. (阳光普照山谷，给一切事物都投下了温暖的光辉。)

英文小作文：

The ocean covers over 70% of the Earth"s surface, engulfing vast areas of land and water. It is a powerful force that can swallow up entire islands in a single wave, or engulf entire cities in a tsunami. However, the ocean is also a source of life and beauty, providing a habitat for countless marine creatures and offering a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of daily life.

When we think of the ocean, we often imagine its vast expanse of blue and white, with waves rolling in rhythmically and seabirds soaring overhead. But beneath the surface, the ocean is a world of its own, full of creatures that have adapted to the extreme conditions of the deep. From majestic whales to tiny shrimp, the ocean is a wonderland of life that we can only admire from afar.

However, the ocean is also facing a grave threat from human activities such as pollution and overfishing. The relentless encroachment of industries and development projects has left its mark on many marine ecosystems, causing them to suffer from degradation and extinction. It is our responsibility to protect this precious resource and ensure that it remains a source of life for future generations.

In conclusion, the ocean is both a source of life and a force to be reckoned with. It engulfs vast areas of land and water, yet it is also home to an array of marine creatures and a place of solace for those seeking respite from the hustle and bustle of daily life. We must cherish this incredible resource and work towards safeguarding it for future generations.