evolution的音标为[ˌevəˈluːʃn] ,基本翻译为“进化;进展;演变”。
速记技巧:可以记为“e”像树干,“vol”像树叶,树枝在树上生长,表示进化。
Evolution的英文词源:
Evolution这个词源于拉丁语evolvere,意为“展开,展开成”。
变化形式:
Evolution作为名词时,有演化、发展、渐进的意思。作为动词时,有进化、进展、发育的意思。
相关单词:
1. Devolution:意为“移交,归还”,通常指把权力或责任从一机构转移到另一机构或个人。
2. Evolutionary:意为“进化的”,常用于描述生物或技术等的发展过程。
3. Evolute:意为“盘旋,盘旋上升”,在几何学中,表示曲线在一点处卷绕的方式。
4. Evolutive:意为“发展变化的”,常用于描述艺术、音乐或语言等领域的动态变化。
5. Evolutionary psychology:意为“演化心理学”,是一门研究人类行为和心理的演化过程的学科。
6. Evolutionary biology:意为“演化生物学”,是生物学的一个分支,研究生物的演化过程和机制。
7. Evolutionary theory:意为“演化论”,特指达尔文的自然选择理论在生物学中的应用和影响。
8. Evolutionary dance:是一种比喻性的描述,指生物通过展示自己的特征来传递信息,促进种群的演化。
9. Evolutionary ethics:意为“演化伦理学”,是一种基于演化论的道德和伦理学理论,强调人类行为的自然选择和适应性的重要性。
10. Evolutionary medicine:意为“演化医学”,是一种研究人类疾病和健康状况的演化过程和机制的医学分支。它强调个体和种群的适应性以及基因和环境之间的相互作用。
常用短语:
1. evolutionary process
2. Darwinian evolution
3. biological evolution
4. gradual evolution
5. natural selection
6. survival of the fittest
7. speciation
例句:
1. The evolutionary process of life on Earth is complex and fascinating.
2. Darwinian evolution is a theory that explains the diversity of life on Earth.
3. Biological evolution is a gradual process that leads to the emergence of new species.
4. Natural selection is the driving force behind the survival of the fittest in nature.
5. Speciation is a type of evolution that results in the formation of new species.
6. Evolution is a fundamental concept in biology that cannot be denied.
7. Understanding the process of evolution is essential for understanding the origins of life on Earth.
英文小作文:
The concept of evolution is fundamental to biology and our understanding of life on Earth. It is a gradual process that involves the survival of the fittest and the emergence of new species over time. Evolution explains how life has adapted to its environment and how it has changed over millions of years. It also highlights the importance of natural selection, which determines the survival of certain traits in a population, leading to the emergence of new species and diversity in nature.
In today"s world, we see the effects of evolution in many aspects of life, from the diversity of plant and animal species to the emergence of new diseases and viruses. Understanding evolution helps us to appreciate the complexity and beauty of life on Earth and to appreciate our place in nature. It also reminds us that we are part of a larger ecosystem and that our actions have an impact on the future of life on Earth.
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