excitement的音标是[ɪkˈsaɪtmənt],基本翻译是“兴奋,刺激”,速记技巧是“ik·saɪ·mənt”。这个词通常用来描述强烈的兴奋感或刺激感。
Excitement的词源:
Excitement来源于拉丁语excitare,意为“唤起,刺激”。
变化形式:
1. E-词首常见于部分动词之前,表示使动。
2. -et- 词根部分,表示“小”或“微小”。
相关单词:
1. Excite:刺激,激发,使兴奋。例句:“The news excited him to the point of jumping out of his seat.”(这个消息让他兴奋得跳了起来。)
2. Exhibition:展览,展示。词源同excite,表示将物品展示出来供人观看。
3. Exhilarate:使兴奋,使激动。例句:“The fresh air exhilarated her after being cooped up in the car for so long.”(新鲜的空气让她感到自由自在,因为她被困在车里太久。)
4. Exuberance:繁荣,茂盛,充满活力。词源同exuber-,表示丰富、充满。例句:“The flowers in the garden were in their exuberant best.”(花园里的花正开得茂盛。)
5. Exultation:欢欣鼓舞,狂喜。词源同exult-,表示欢庆、狂喜。例句:“After the victory, everyone was in exultation.”(胜利后,每个人都欣喜若狂。)
6. Exhale:呼出,排出。词源同ex-和-hale,表示向外呼气。例句:“The smoke from the fireplace exhaled into the room.”(壁炉冒出的烟向房间里排出。)
7. Exasperate:激怒,使恼火。词源同exasper-,表示激怒、使恼火。例句:“He was exasperated by her constant complaints.”(她不断的抱怨让他感到很恼火。)
8. Exhume:掘出,挖掘。词源同ex-和-hume,表示挖掘出埋藏的东西。例句:“The archaeologist exhumed the remains of a long-dead person.”(考古学家挖掘出了一个早已死去的人的遗骸。)
9. Exaggerate:夸张,夸大。词源同exagger-,表示夸大、夸张。例句:“He exaggerated the importance of his work in order to impress others.”(他夸大了自己工作的重要性以给人留下深刻印象。)
10. Exultant:欢腾的,兴高采烈的。词源同exult-,表示兴高采烈、欢腾。例句:“The crowd went exultant after the victory of their team.”(在他们的队伍获胜后,人群兴高采烈地欢呼。)
常用短语:
1. get excited
2. be thrilled
3. be pumped
4. be on the edge of one"s seat
5. be raring to go
6. be all geared up
7. be fired up
例句:
1. I couldn"t wait for the party to start, I was really excited.
2. After a long day at work, I was pumped to go home and unwind.
3. The thought of going on a trip abroad is enough to make anyone geared up for adventure.
4. The excitement in the air was raring to go, we were all ready for the big game.
5. After weeks of preparation, we were fired up for the big event.
6. The sight of the winning goal sent the crowd into a frenzy, everyone was thrilled.
7. The news of winning the lottery sent me into a state of euphoria, I was beyond excited!
英文小作文:
标题:Excitement Levels Rising
The build-up to the big event is always exciting, especially when it"s something you"ve been looking forward to for a long time. I"m feeling the excitement right now, it"s almost like a high that I can"t control. I"m eager to get started, to see what"s in store for me. The anticipation is killing me! I can feel my heart pounding in my chest, my breath coming faster and faster. I"m on the edge of my seat, waiting for the big moment to arrive. It"s an incredible feeling, one that I"m not going to miss for anything in the world. I"m pumped, ready to go, and thrilled to bits!
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