exequies

exequies的音标是[ɪkˈzekwɪəsɪz]，基本翻译是“丧葬仪式；追悼仪式”。

关于速记技巧，可以尝试使用词根词缀的方式进行记忆，ex-表示“出”，equ-表示“相等，相同”，-ies是动词后缀，整个词可以拆分为“出相同的事情”，大致意思是“追悼死者并安排丧葬事宜”。

Exequies的词源：

Exequies这个词源自拉丁语，意为“葬礼仪式”。

变化形式：

在英语中，exequies的形式主要有两种变化形式。一种是复数形式，用于表示多个葬礼仪式，如“exequies for the deceased”。另一种是过去式和过去分词形式，用于表示过去的葬礼仪式，如“to hold exequies”和“exequies held”。

相关单词：

1. funeral：意为“葬礼”，与exequies同源。这个词强调了葬礼的正式性和仪式性。

2. mourning：意为“哀悼”，与exequies也有一定的关联。在葬礼后，人们通常会经历一段时间的哀悼期。

3. inurnment：意为“入土安葬”，是一种特殊的葬礼仪式，通常指将骨灰或遗物埋入墓地。

4. interment：意为“埋葬”，与inurnment同源，但更强调将尸体埋入土中。

5. sepulture：意为“埋葬”，这个词强调了将尸体或遗物埋入地下。

6. mourn：意为“哀悼”，这个词与exequies在情感表达上有一定的关联。

7. lament：意为“悲痛地哀悼”，这个词强调了悲痛和哀伤的情感表达。

8. burial：意为“埋葬”，这个词与exequies和inurnment等词有相似的含义，但更强调了埋葬的过程和方式。

9. mournful：意为“悲伤的”，这个词与exequies的情感表达有关联，通常用来形容悲伤或哀伤的情绪。

10. requiem：意为“安息”，这个词源于拉丁语，通常用于表示为死者举行的仪式或歌曲，以表达对死者的哀悼和祝福。

常用短语：

1. hold a funeral

2. attend a funeral

3. pay respects

4. mourn the dead

5. lay to rest

6. bury the dead

7. pay exequies for the dead

例句：

1. We held a funeral for our beloved grandfather last week.

2. We attended the funeral of our friend who passed away unexpectedly.

3. We paid our respects to the family of the deceased and expressed our condolences.

4. We mourned the loss of our loved one for days.

5. The cemetery workers laid to rest the deceased with great care and respect.

6. The burial of the dead was attended by many friends and family members.

7. We paid exequies for our grandparents who passed away last year.

英文小作文：

When someone we love passes away, we need to pay exequies for their soul to ensure that they are at peace in the afterlife. We can do this by holding a funeral, attending a funeral, and paying our respects to the family of the deceased. We mourn their loss and express our condolences to the family and friends who are also feeling the pain of their loss. Through these acts of kindness, we can help the deceased find comfort and peace in the afterlife. It is important to remember that death is a natural part of life, but we can still cherish the memories we have of those we love and honor their lives with our actions and words.