exigencies

exigency的音标为[ɪgˈzɪʒənsɪ]，基本翻译为“紧急需要；迫切要求；迫切需要的事”。

速记技巧：可以通过发音的谐音来记忆，如“易记易施”等。同时，也可以通过词根词缀来记忆，exigency由前缀ex-（出）+ig（做）+ency（表状态）组成，表示“需要做出的紧急情况”。

Exigency的英文词源：

Exigency这个词源自拉丁语exigere，意思是“要求，请求”。

变化形式：

1. Exigent - 形容词形式，表示“迫切的，紧急的”。

2. Exigence - 名词形式，表示“紧急情况”。

相关单词：

1. Emergency - 紧急情况，突发事件。这个词由“紧急”和“状态”两个部分组成，描述了紧急情况下需要快速应对的状态。

2. Urgent - 紧迫的，紧急的。这个词来源于拉丁语的urgere，意为“推动，驱使”，常用来形容需要立即行动的情况。

3. Pressing - 急迫的，紧要的。这个词由“压”和“迫”两个部分组成，形容需要立即处理的重要事务。

4. Demand - 要求，需求。这个词由“需要”和“命令”两个部分组成，表示对某种物品或服务的强烈需求。

5. Request - 请求，要求。这个词由“请求”和“命令”两个部分组成，表示希望得到满足的一种愿望。

6. Pressure - 压力，压迫。这个词来源于拉丁语的pressus，意为“压”，常用来形容一种紧迫、紧张的情绪状态。

7. Demotion - 降职，降级。这个词由“下降”和“职位”两个部分组成，表示因工作表现不佳而导致的职位下降。

8. Expeditious - 迅速的，敏捷的。这个词由“迅速”和“有用”两个部分组成，形容行动迅速、敏捷、有效率的特质。

9. Expedite - 加快，加速。这个词来源于expedire，意为“驱使，促进”，常用来形容加快某个进程或行动的速度。

10. Expedition - 远征队，探险队。这个词由“远征”和“行程”两个部分组成，表示为了某个目的而组成的快速、高效的出行队伍。

常用短语：

1. urgent necessity

2. compelling urgency

3. pressing requirement

4. compelling demand

5. critical necessity

6. compelling urgency

7. immediate necessity

例句：

1. We must meet the urgent necessity of providing food and shelter for the homeless.

2. The situation demands immediate action, as there is a pressing requirement for more resources.

3. The company is facing a critical necessity to improve its production efficiency, or it may face bankruptcy.

4. The police are on high alert due to a compelling urgency to prevent a terrorist attack.

5. We must act now to address this pressing need for clean water and sanitation in the developing world.

6. The situation is beyond immediate necessity, we must take action now to prevent further damage.

7. The situation is urgent, we must act quickly to address the compelling demand for clean water and sanitation in our community.

英文小作文：

Exigencies in Life

Exigencies in life are those situations that require immediate action or decision making. These situations can arise in various contexts, such as personal, professional, or social life. Sometimes, we are faced with pressing needs that require us to prioritize our actions and resources, and this can be challenging and stressful. However, these exigencies can also be opportunities to grow and learn, as they force us to adapt and overcome obstacles.

In my experience, one of the most pressing exigencies I have faced was when my friend was diagnosed with a serious illness. I had to quickly adjust my schedule and resources to provide support and care for him, which included accompanying him to medical appointments, helping with household tasks, and providing emotional support. Through this experience, I learned the importance of being there for others during difficult times and the value of compassion and empathy.

Another exigency that I faced was when I was offered a promotion at work that required me to relocate to a new city. This presented a challenge as I had to adjust to a new environment, make new friends, and establish myself in a new career field. However, this experience taught me the importance of taking risks and seizing opportunities, as well as the value of perseverance and resilience in the face of challenges.

In conclusion, exigencies in life can be challenging and stressful, but they also provide opportunities for growth and learning. By facing these exigencies head-on and seizing opportunities, we can emerge stronger and more resilient, ready to face the next challenge that life throws our way.