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您现在的位置: > 大学英语四级 > exogamy

exogamy

exogamy的音标是[ɪkˈzɒgəmɪ],意思是“异族通婚”。

速记技巧:可以将单词拆分为“exo(外部)”和“gamy(有生命的)”,帮助记忆。

基本翻译:异族通婚制度。异族通婚是指不同种族或民族之间的婚姻关系。这种婚姻关系在许多文化和社会中都存在,并可能对文化、种族和社会的多样性和发展产生影响。

Exogamy这个词源自希腊语,意为“婚姻之外”,指的是不同种族的通婚。这个词是由“exo”(外部)和“gamy”(婚姻的)两个词组合而成。

变化形式:词形不变,但发音和书写可能会因上下文而异。

相关单词:

1. Outcrossing(异族交配):与exogamy相对,指不同种族的生物进行交配。

2. Endogamy(同族婚配):指同一族群内部进行婚配,通常与exogamy相对。

3. Polyandry(一妻多夫):指一个女性同时嫁给多个男性,这是一种极端形式的exogamy。

4. Heterogamy(异种婚姻):指不同物种之间的婚姻,例如人和狗之间的婚姻。

5. Exogyny(外婚制):指在婚姻中,男性通常娶的是非亲属之外的女性。

6. Exoglotism(婚姻歧视):指对不同种族或文化背景的婚姻的歧视和排斥。

7. Exogamic(外婚的):指婚姻关系不局限于同一族群或同一文化背景。

8. Exogamic Complex(外婚制复合体):一个社会中婚姻制度的复杂体系,包括exogamy、polygamy、monogamy等婚姻形式。

9. Exogamic Society(外婚制社会):一种社会制度,其中婚姻关系通常不局限于同一族群或同一文化背景。

10. Exogamy and Endogamy in Cultural Evolution(文化演进中的外婚制与内婚制):这两种制度在文化进化中都扮演着重要的角色,研究它们之间的关系有助于理解社会和文化的发展。

exogamy常用短语:

1. inter-marriage

2. marriage outside one"s own group

3. cross-cousin marriage

4. cross-cousin intercourse

5. cross-cousin marriages

6. marriage outside one"s own class

7. marriage among unrelated people

双语例句:

1. Inter-marriage rates are high among the Amish community. (美式英语)

2. The practice of exogamy is a traditional way of maintaining social distance. (中式英语)

3. Cross-cousin marriage is common in some traditional societies. (中式英语)

4. The couple decided to marry outside their own class. (中式英语)

5. The couple decided to avoid exogamy to maintain their family"s reputation. (中式英语)

6. The practice of exogamy is a way of maintaining social order and harmony. (中式英语)

7. The couple"s marriage was a union of two unrelated people, which was considered an act of exogamy in their society. (中式英语,带注释)

英文小作文:

Exogamy and its Impact on Society

Exogamy, the practice of marrying outside one"s own group, has had a profound impact on many societies throughout history. It has served as a way to maintain social distance, maintain social order, and promote cultural exchange. By marrying outside one"s own group, individuals can avoid in-group ties that may lead to conflicts and rivalries within the group. This practice has also helped to maintain social harmony and stability by breaking down barriers and fostering unity among different groups. Furthermore, exogamy has also played a role in the spread of culture and ideas by allowing individuals to interact with members of other groups and learn from their ways of life and beliefs. However, exogamy can also have negative consequences, such as the dilution of genetic heritage and the creation of new conflicts within the group due to differences in cultural values and norms. Therefore, while exogamy has had a significant impact on many societies throughout history, it remains an important aspect of social organization that must be carefully considered and managed in order to promote positive outcomes.

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