femoral nerve

femoral nerve的音标是[ˈfemərəl ˈnɪə(r)]，基本翻译是股神经，速记技巧是“股”字拼音首字母+神经英文单词的缩写。

Femoral nerve的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“femur”，意为“大腿”。它是由髂神经或腰神经分支而成，支配大腿前侧的肌肉，并控制大腿前侧的皮肤感觉。

变化形式：

名词形式：femoral nerve（股神经）

形容词形式：femoralic（股的）

相关单词：

femoral canal（股管）：一个管状结构，位于大腿根部，容纳股神经和血管。

femoral vein（股静脉）：股神经的伴行静脉。

femoral head（股骨头）：位于髋关节中的球形关节头。

femoral fracture（股骨骨折）：一种常见的骨折类型。

femoral hernia（股疝）：一种常见的腹壁疝。

femoral artery（股动脉）：位于大腿根部的大动脉。

femoral nerve block（股神经阻滞）：一种麻醉技术，用于麻醉手术区域。

femoral nerve palsy（股神经麻痹）：一种神经损伤症状，导致肌肉无力或瘫痪。

femoral vein valve（股静脉瓣）：一种瓣膜，防止血液回流。

常用短语：

1. femoral nerve injury

2. femoral nerve block

3. femoral nerve palsy

4. femoral nerve stimulation

5. femoral nerve blockage

6. femoral nerve surgery

7. femoral nerve repair

双语例句：

1. The patient sustained a femoral nerve injury during surgery.

2. Femoral nerve block can be used to alleviate pain in the lower limb.

3. Femoral nerve palsy is a common neurological disorder.

4. Femoral nerve stimulation can be used to treat chronic pain.

5. Surgery was performed to repair the patient"s damaged femoral nerve.

6. The repair of the femoral nerve has resulted in improved function in the lower limb.

英文小作文：

The femoral nerve is one of the main nerves of the lower limb, which provides sensation and motor function to the thigh and leg. It is vulnerable to injury during surgery or trauma, causing pain, numbness, and muscle weakness. When the femoral nerve is damaged, it can affect a person"s quality of life and ability to perform daily activities. However, surgical repair and rehabilitation can help restore function and improve quality of life.

Femoral nerve surgery is a complex procedure that requires skillful hands and a thorough understanding of the anatomy of the lower limb. The surgery aims to reconnect the damaged nerves, which can be challenging due to the presence of other nerves and structures in the vicinity. Nevertheless, with advances in surgical techniques and rehabilitation, the outcomes of femoral nerve surgery have improved significantly, leading to better outcomes and patient satisfaction.