fend for oneself 的音标为[fend fɔː nɪz eɪmseləs],基本翻译为“自食其力;自己照顾自己”,速记技巧为“分饭”表示自己吃饭。
fend for oneself 的词源:
词根:fend
词源同fight,表示“战斗,对抗”。
词源推测:可能来源于古英语中表示“战斗”的词根。
变化形式:
原形:fend for oneself
过去式:fended for oneself
过去分词:fended for oneself
相关单词:
1. self-reliance:自力更生,独立自主。这个词由self和reliance组成,表示自己依靠自己,不依赖他人。
2. fend off:击退,挡开。这个词由fend和off组成,表示用武器或手等工具把攻击者击退或挡开。
3. fend off attackers:击退攻击者。这句话的意思是“用武器或手等工具把攻击者击退”。
4. fend off responsibility:推卸责任。这句话的意思是“推卸自己应该承担的责任”。
5. fend off criticism:抵挡批评。这句话的意思是“抵挡来自他人的批评”。
6. self-supporting:自给自足的。这个词由self和supporting组成,表示自己养活自己,不需要别人的帮助。
7. self-reliant:自信的,独立的。这个词由self和reliant组成,表示自信的、独立的,不依赖他人。
8. fend off boredom:打发时间。这句话的意思是“用某种活动或娱乐来打发时间”。
9. fend off danger:避开危险。这句话的意思是“避开可能发生的危险”。
10. fend off temptation:抵制诱惑。这句话的意思是“抵制来自外界的诱惑”。
以上这些单词都与fend for oneself这个短语有密切的联系,它们都表示自己照顾自己、自己养活自己、不依赖他人的意思。这些单词在英语中广泛使用,表达了独立自主、自力更生的精神。
常用短语:
1. fend for oneself
2. take care of oneself
3. fend off
4. fend off danger
5. fend off trouble
6. fend off attack
7. fend off criticism
例句:
1. I have to fend for myself today because my parents are away.
2. She knows how to take care of herself and doesn"t need anyone"s help.
3. The police fended off the attack with their guns drawn.
4. The company"s sales team fended off competition from all sides.
5. She fended off criticism from her boss with her calm and confident demeanor.
6. He fended off the cold with a hot cup of tea and a blanket.
7. We must fend off the danger of falling into the abyss of failure.
英文小作文:
Self-Reliance Is the Key to Success
In this world, we all face challenges and difficulties, but self-reliance is the key to overcoming them. When we rely on ourselves, we can take control of our lives and make progress towards our goals.
In today"s fast-paced world, we need to be able to fend for ourselves and take care of our own needs. We must learn to rely on our own strength and abilities, rather than relying on others to take care of us.
By developing self-reliance, we can gain confidence and self-esteem, which will help us to succeed in life and achieve our goals. Therefore, I believe that self-reliance is the key to success and happiness in life.
名师辅导
环球网校
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新东方
医学教育
中小学学历