fibroblast

fibroblast的音标是["fibrəʊblas] ，基本翻译是成纤维细胞。速记技巧可以是谐音记忆：“飞波拉撕撕”，即飞舞的波涛在撕裂（拉和撕）自身以适应新的环境。

Fibroblast的英文词源：

Fibroblast这个词源于拉丁语“fibra”和“blastus”，分别表示纤维和胚胎。这个词是由科学家们根据细胞的形态和功能创造出来的，用来描述一种具有纤维状结构并能够产生细胞外基质（extracellular matrix）的细胞。

变化形式：

Fibroblasts可以变为fibroblastoid，表示类似纤维细胞的。

相关单词：

1. Fibrosis - 纤维化，指的是细胞外基质过度沉积并导致器官结构改变的过程。

2. Fibroadenoma - 纤维腺瘤，是一种乳腺组织的良性肿瘤，具有纤维组织和腺体样结构。

3. Fibrocartilage - 纤维软骨，是一种由纤维组织和软骨组织组成的组织，常见于关节。

4. Fibroadenitis - 纤维性乳腺炎，是一种乳腺炎症，通常由感染或过度刺激引起。

5. Fibroadenotomy - 纤维腺切除术，是一种手术，用于治疗纤维腺腺瘤或囊肿。

6. Fibroepithelial - 纤维上皮的，表示一种具有纤维状基底和上皮样顶部的细胞类型。

7. Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) - 成纤维细胞生长因子，是一种重要的细胞因子，对细胞的生长和分化具有重要作用。

8. Fibroblast migration - 成纤维细胞迁移，是指成纤维细胞在细胞外基质中的移动过程，对伤口愈合和组织重塑至关重要。

9. Fibroblast proliferation - 成纤维细胞增殖，指的是成纤维细胞的细胞数量和活性的增加，在某些病理情况下可能导致纤维化或肿瘤形成。

10. Fibroblast activation - 成纤维细胞激活，是指成纤维细胞在炎症、组织损伤或某些刺激下发生形态和功能改变的过程，对组织修复和重塑至关重要，但过度激活可能导致纤维化。

常用短语：

1. fibroblast culture

2. fibroblast growth factor

3. fibroblast migration

4. fibroblast proliferation

5. fibroblast differentiation

6. fibroblast activation

7. fibroblast senescence

例句：

1. Fibroblasts can be used to study wound healing and tissue repair.

2. Fibroblast growth factor promotes cell division and tissue growth.

3. Fibroblast migration is important for tissue repair and wound healing.

4. Fibroblasts can differentiate into various cell types, such as myocytes and adipocytes.

5. Fibroblast activation is associated with various diseases, including fibrotic diseases and autoimmune disorders.

6. Senescent fibroblasts are a source of cytokines and growth factors that promote tissue repair and regeneration.

英文小作文：

Fibroblasts are essential cells in the body that play a crucial role in tissue repair and wound healing. They are responsible for producing the extracellular matrix, which provides a supportive environment for other cells to grow and function. Fibroblasts also secrete various cytokines and growth factors that promote cell division, migration, and differentiation, thereby contributing to tissue repair and regeneration. As cells age, they undergo senescence, which releases growth factors that promote tissue repair and regeneration. Understanding the role of fibroblasts in tissue repair and wound healing is crucial for developing effective therapeutic strategies for various diseases and conditions.