figurine

figurine的音标为[fɪ"dʒʊərɪn] ，基本翻译为“小雕像；小塑像”，速记技巧为：figu=figure，rine=像……的人或物。

Figurine这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语词根“figura”，意为“形状，形象”。这个词后来被借用到英语中，用来指代小型雕塑或雕像，通常是由陶瓷、石头、金属等材料制成的。

Figurine的变化形式主要有复数形式“figurines”和过去式和过去分词形式“figuried”。

相关单词：

1. statue：这个单词和figurine有相似的含义，都是指小型雕塑或雕像。其词源也可以追溯到拉丁语“statuere”，意为“站立，树立”。

2. bust：bust这个单词通常用来指小型的女性头像或半身像，其词源也和figurine有关，可以追溯到拉丁语“buxus”，意为“小”。

3. image：这个单词的含义比较广泛，可以指代肖像、画像、影像等，其词源也可以追溯到拉丁语“imago”，和figurine有相似的含义。

4. miniature：miniature这个单词的含义是微小的，缩小的，用来指代小型雕塑或绘画。其词源也是拉丁语，可以追溯到“minium”，意为“红颜料”。

5. effigy：effigy这个单词的含义是肖像，通常用来指代雕刻或绘画的肖像。其词源可以追溯到盎格鲁-撒克逊语中的“efgi”，意为“形象”。

以上就是一些和figurine相关的单词及其词源和变化形式。这些单词在英语中都有不同的含义和用法，可以帮助我们更好地理解和使用figurine这个词。

常用短语：

1. figurine collection

2. carved figurine

3. ceramic figurine

4. bronze figurine

5. miniature figurine

6. statue figurine

7. figurine shelf

双语例句：

1. I have a collection of ancient Greek figurines.

2. The carved wooden figurine is a unique work of art.

3. This ceramic figurine is painted with beautiful flowers and patterns.

4. The bronze figurine represents a warrior in full armor.

5. The miniature figurine is perfect for displaying on a desk or shelf.

6. The figurine shelf is a great way to display your favorite statues and figures.

7. I like to decorate my room with my favorite figurines.

英文小作文：

My Figurine Collection

I have a collection of beautiful figurines that I love to display in my room. From ancient Greek sculptures to modern miniatures, my collection represents a variety of cultures and styles. Each figurine has its own unique story to tell, and I enjoy imagining the lives of the characters they represent.

On my shelf, I have ceramic figures painted with flowers and patterns, bronze statues of warriors in full armor, and carved wooden figures that are works of art in themselves. I also have a collection of miniature figurines that I can place on my desk or dresser for easy access.

These figurines bring joy and beauty to my life, and I enjoy the way they help me to connect with different cultures and times in history. I love to imagine what it would be like to live in those times, and these figurines help me to do just that. They bring a sense of history and culture into my room, making it a more interesting and exciting place to be.