forbid

forbid的音标为：[fəˈbɪd]，基本翻译为“禁止，不许”，速记技巧为：for（因为）＋bid（命令）→禁止。

英文单词“forbid”的词源可以追溯到古英语“forbian”或“forbidian”，意为“禁止”或“阻止”。它经过演变和发展，最终形成了现代英语中的“forbid”。

变化形式上，“forbid”有原形、过去式（forbade）、过去分词（forbidden）和现在分词（forbidding）等形式。

相关单词方面，与“forbid”相关的单词有很多，例如“prohibit”（禁止），“ban”（禁止），“abstain”（弃权，避免），“interdict”（禁止，阻止），“abominate”（憎恶，反对）等。这些单词都与“forbid”有着相似的含义，表示阻止、禁止某种行为或想法。其中，“prohibit”和“ban”的使用更为广泛，常常出现在法律、法规、政策等语境中。

常用短语：

1. forbid doing sth：禁止做某事

2. be forbidden to do sth：被禁止做某事

3. forbid sb from doing sth：禁止某人做某事

4. forbid sb to do sth：禁止某人做某事

5. forbid sb on grounds of...：基于...禁止某人做某事

6. forbid sb to enter/approach/approach/approach/approach...：禁止某人进入/接近/接近/接近/接近...

7. forbid sb to do sth on pain of...：违反后果禁止某人做某事

双语句子：

1. We forbid you from entering our office without permission.

2. The government has forbidden the sale of alcohol during the festival.

3. The teacher forbade us to talk in class.

4. The doctor forbade her patient to drive for the rest of the day.

5. The police forbid smoking in public places.

6. We must forbid any form of violence.

7. The court forbade the defendant to contact the victim"s family.

英文小作文：

标题：Forbidding Dangerous Behavior

In our society, we must always be mindful of what we do and how we do it, especially when it comes to dangerous behavior. Forbidding dangerous behavior is one of our responsibilities as individuals and as a community, because it can help prevent accidents and protect ourselves and others from harm.

For example, we should not drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs, because it can lead to serious accidents and even death. We should also avoid engaging in other dangerous activities such as climbing without proper equipment or swimming in unfamiliar waters, because they can be life-threatening.

Moreover, we should always be aware of our surroundings and pay attention to what is happening around us, so that we can react quickly if necessary. If we see someone else engaging in dangerous behavior, we should try to stop them and explain why it is not safe, because we all have a responsibility to protect ourselves and others from harm.

In conclusion, forbidding dangerous behavior is not only a responsibility we have towards ourselves and others, but also a way of promoting safety and preventing accidents. Therefore, we should always be mindful of what we do and how we do it, and try our best to avoid engaging in dangerous behavior.