foreign aid

foreign aid的音标是[ˈfɔːrɪn ˈeɪd]，基本翻译是“外援”，速记技巧是：fɔːrɪn（外）+ ɪd（援助）→外援。

Foreign aid这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“aedilem”和“auxilium”，意为帮助或援助。这个词在英语中演变至今，形式上没有太大变化，仍然是“aid”。

相关单词：

1. Aid worker：援助工作者，这个词是由“aid”和“worker”两个词组成的，表示参与援助活动的人。

2. Assistance：援助，这个词是由“assist”和“ance”组成的，表示帮助或援助的行为。

3. Relief：救济，这个词来源于拉丁语“relinquere”，意为释放或放弃，后来引申为救济的含义。

4. Assist：援助，这个词直接来源于“aid”，表示帮助或协助。

5. Assistants：助手，这个词是由“assist”和“ants”组成的，表示协助他人工作的人。

6. Charity：慈善，这个词来源于拉丁语“caritas”，意为爱或慈悲，后来引申为慈善的含义。

7. Alleviation：减轻，这个词是由“aleviate”和“tion”组成的，表示减轻痛苦或负担的行为。

8. Aid agency：援助机构，这个词是由“aid”和“agency”组成的，表示提供援助的机构。

9. Aid program：援助计划，这个词是由“aid”和“program”组成的，表示一项具体的援助计划。

10. Aid package：援助包，这个词是由“aid”和“package”组成的，表示一揽子的援助措施。

常用短语：

1. foreign aid assistance

2. development aid

3. humanitarian aid

4. development assistance

5. aid for trade

6. Official Development Assistance (ODA)

7. multilateral aid

双语例句：

1. The government provides foreign aid to poor countries in the form of development assistance. (政府以发展援助的形式向贫穷国家提供外国援助。)

2. The international community has pledged to increase its humanitarian aid to those affected by the natural disaster. (国际社会承诺增加其对受自然灾害影响的人道主义援助。)

3. Official Development Assistance (ODA) plays a crucial role in promoting economic development and reducing poverty worldwide. (官方发展援助在促进世界范围内的经济发展和减少贫困中发挥着至关重要的作用。)

4. Multilateral aid is essential in addressing global challenges, such as climate change and international security. (多边援助在应对全球性挑战，如气候变化和国际安全方面至关重要。)

5. Development aid must be accompanied by efforts to promote economic growth and sustainable development in recipient countries. (发展援助必须伴随着促进受援国经济增长和可持续发展的努力。)

6. Aid for trade can help developing countries integrate into global markets and improve their economic prospects. (贸易援助可以帮助发展中国家融入全球市场，改善其经济前景。)

7. Foreign aid should be targeted towards areas where it can have the greatest impact, such as education, health care and infrastructure development. (外国援助应该瞄准那些能够产生最大影响力的领域，例如教育、医疗保健和基础设施发展。)

英文小作文：

Foreign aid is an essential component of international cooperation and can have a significant impact on the development of recipient countries. However, it must be targeted towards areas where it can have the greatest impact, such as education, health care and infrastructure development. At the same time, aid for trade can help developing countries integrate into global markets and improve their economic prospects. In order to achieve sustainable development, it is essential to address the challenges of climate change and international security through multilateral aid that is accompanied by efforts to promote economic growth and sustainable development in recipient countries.