forensics

"forensics"的音标为[ˈfɪrənɪks] ，基本翻译为“法医学，法证学”，也可指“法庭科学”。速记技巧为注意其重音在第一个音节上。在法医学中，它主要用于研究和分析证据，以支持或反驳有关犯罪的指控。

Forensics这个词源自拉丁语，意为“法庭科学”。其变化形式包括复数forensics，过去式forensified，过去分词forensified，现在分词forensic，以及其形容词形式forensic。

相关单词：

1. Criminal Forensics：刑事法医学，研究用于识别犯罪嫌疑人的科学方法和技术。

2. Scientific Forensics：科学法医学，利用科学方法进行法庭鉴定。

3. Forensic Pathology：法医病理学，研究死因和死亡方式以支持法庭调查。

4. Forensic Science：法医科学，涵盖了各种用于法庭调查的科学技术。

5. Forensic Medicine：法医学，涉及法医解剖学、毒理学和病理学等领域。

6. Forensic DNA：法医DNA，用于识别犯罪嫌疑人的DNA技术。

7. Forensic Expert Witness：法医专家证人，在法庭上提供专业意见。

8. Forensic Imaging：法医成像，包括用于法庭调查的图像和视频技术。

9. Forensic Chemistry：法医化学，涉及各种用于法庭调查的化学技术。

10. Forensic Analysis：法医分析，对证据进行科学分析以支持法庭调查。

Forensics常用短语：

1. fingerprint 指纹

2. DNA analysis DNA分析

3. ballistics 弹道学

4. toxicology 毒理学

5. trace evidence 微量证据

6. hair analysis 发分析

7. bite mark analysis 咬痕分析

双语例句：

1. The forensics team conducted a detailed examination of the crime scene and collected fingerprint evidence.

法医小组对犯罪现场进行了详细检查，并收集了指纹证据。

2. The police used DNA analysis to identify the suspect in a murder case.

警方利用DNA分析技术确定了一宗谋杀案的嫌疑人。

3. The ballistics report showed that the gun used in the crime had been fired before.

弹道学报告显示犯罪现场使用的枪支之前已经开过火。

4. The toxicology report found traces of drugs in the victim"s system.

毒理学报告发现受害者的体内含有毒品痕迹。

5. The forensics experts identified the source of the trace evidence by conducting a detailed examination of the scene.

法医专家通过对现场进行详细检查，确定了微量证据的来源。

6. The hair analysis confirmed that the suspect was at the crime scene.

发分析证实了嫌疑人曾在犯罪现场出现过。

7. The bite mark analysis showed that the victim had been bitten by an animal of a certain type.

咬痕分析显示受害者是被某种类型的动物咬伤的。

英文小作文：

Forensics is an important branch of science that plays a crucial role in solving criminal cases and identifying the perpetrators of crimes. Through various techniques and methods, forensics experts can collect and analyze evidence to provide crucial clues for the investigation and trial of crimes. From fingerprint evidence to DNA analysis, from ballistics to toxicology, forensics plays an indispensable role in criminal justice system.

In today"s society, forensics has become an essential tool in fighting crime and ensuring public safety. With the development of technology and the advancement of scientific methods, forensics has become more precise and reliable, providing a higher level of confidence in the accuracy of evidence collected and analyzed. Forensics not only helps to protect society from criminal acts, but also contributes to the advancement of science and technology.