fourth estate

fourth estate的音标是[ˈfɔːθ ɪstɪət]，基本翻译是第四等级。速记技巧是注意单词的发音，结合发音来记忆单词有助于提高记忆效率。

Fourth Estate这个词源自拉丁语，意为“第四部分”或“第四团体”。它最初用来指代新闻界，因为新闻界被认为是社会中除立法、司法和行政之外的“第四权力”，具有监督和批评政府的职责。

变化形式：在英语中，Fourth Estate有时简称为Fourth，而Estate则变为Estates，表示“团体”或“群体”。

相关单词：

1. press：这个词源自拉丁语，意为“压”或“挤压”，后来引申为“新闻界”的意思。这个词可以指代报纸、杂志等新闻媒体。

2. journalism：新闻学，源自拉丁语和希腊语，意为“记录”或“日志”，指报道新闻的职业。

3. newspaper：报纸，直接源自拉丁语，意为“新的消息”。

4. newsmaker：制造新闻的人，指对新闻事件有影响力的人。

5. newsworthy：值得报道的，指具有新闻价值的。

6. media：媒体，源自拉丁语和希腊语，意为“媒介”或“传播手段”，指包括报纸、电视、广播、互联网等各种传播媒介。

7. public relations：公共关系，源自拉丁语和希腊语，意为“公众的交往”或“公众关系管理”，指企业或个人为塑造良好形象而进行的与公众的沟通活动。

8. commentary：评论，源自拉丁语，意为“评论”或“报道的评论”，指对新闻事件或事件的评论。

9. editorial：社论，源自拉丁语，意为“编辑部的文章”或“主编的意见”，指报纸或杂志上代表编辑部发表的正式观点的文章。

10. watchdog：看门狗，源自拉丁语，意为“监视者”或“监督者”，指新闻界作为社会舆论的代表对政府和企业的监督作用。

Fourth Estate常用短语：

1. The Fourth Estate - 新闻界

2. Out of the Fourth Estate - 来自新闻界

3. In the Fourth Estate - 在新闻界

4. The Fourth Estate Press - 新闻界出版物

5. The Fourth Estate Revolution - 新闻界的革命

6. The Fourth Estate"s Role - 新闻界的作用

7. The Fourth Estate"s Impact - 新闻界的影响

双语句子：

1. The Fourth Estate is the watchdog of the people. 新闻界是人民的监督者。

2. The Fourth Estate is the voice of the people. 新闻界是人民的声音。

3. The Fourth Estate is a vital part of our democracy. 新闻界是我们民主制度的重要组成部分。

4. The Fourth Estate should be free to report without fear or favor. 新闻界应该能够自由地报道，无所畏惧，无所偏袒。

5. The Fourth Estate is committed to providing accurate and objective news. 新闻界致力于提供准确和客观的新闻报道。

6. The Fourth Estate must always remain vigilant against fake news. 新闻界必须始终保持警惕，防止假新闻的出现。

英文小作文：

The Fourth Estate is an essential part of any democracy, providing a platform for people to learn about what is happening around them and how they are being represented in society. However, with the rise of social media and the increasing influence of technology, the Fourth Estate is facing challenges that it has never faced before. One of these challenges is the rise of fake news, which can have a significant impact on public opinion and the way people view their leaders and institutions. Therefore, it is essential that the Fourth Estate remains vigilant and committed to providing accurate and objective news, while also remaining open to new technologies and platforms that can help it do so. In conclusion, the Fourth Estate is a crucial watchdog of society, providing a platform for people to learn about what is happening around them and how they are represented in society. It must always remain vigilant against fake news and committed to providing accurate and objective news.