gastrin

gastrin的音标为[ˈɡæstrɪn]，基本翻译为“促胃液素”，速记技巧为“跟胃说（gastrin）”。

Gastrin的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语中的“gastro”这个词，意为“胃”。它的主要功能是刺激胃部肌肉收缩，帮助消化食物。

变化形式：

名词形式：gastrin

动词形式：gastrinate

相关单词：

Gastrinemia（胃泌素血症）：一种医学术语，用于描述血液中胃泌素的水平。

Gastritis（胃炎）：一种常见的胃部炎症，通常由胃泌素过度分泌引起。

Gastrografin（泛影葡酸钙溶液）：一种用于诊断胃部疾病的造影剂，可以刺激胃泌素释放。

Gastronomy（美食学）：一门研究食物和烹饪的学科，与gastrin相关。

Gastrointestinal（胃肠道的）：这个术语用于描述与胃和肠道相关的生理过程。

Gastroenterologist（胃肠病学家）：专门研究胃和肠道疾病的医生。

Gastronomy（食谱）：一种烹饪书籍或在线资源，提供了各种美食的制作方法。

Gastrointestinal distress（胃肠不适）：一种常见的症状，通常由胃部不适引起。

Gastronomic（美食的）：形容食物非常美味或烹饪技巧高超。

以上这些单词都与gastrin有着直接或间接的联系，反映了它在人体消化系统中的重要角色。

常用短语：

1. gastrin secretion

2. gastrin release

3. gastrin receptor

4. gastrin-secreting cell

5. gastrin-stimulated

6. gastrin-inhibited

7. gastrin-induced

例句：

1. After eating, gastrin secretes into the stomach, causing it to contract and digest food more effectively.

2. Stress can inhibit gastrin release, leading to indigestion and bloating.

3. The gastrin receptor on the cell membrane triggers an increase in acid production and gastric emptying.

4. Gastrin-secreting cells in the stomach are responsible for regulating gastric acidity and food digestion.

5. Long-term high levels of gastrin can lead to gastric cancer.

6. Low levels of gastrin can cause malnutrition and anorexia.

英文小作文：

Gastrin is a hormone that plays a crucial role in the digestive process. It is produced by cells in the stomach and regulates gastric acidity and food digestion. However, high levels of gastrin can lead to gastric cancer, while low levels can cause malnutrition and anorexia. Therefore, maintaining healthy levels of gastrin is essential for good health.

On a more personal level, gastrin also plays a role in our emotional well-being. When we are stressed, our bodies respond by inhibiting gastrin release, leading to indigestion and bloating. This is why stress reduction is so important for maintaining good health - it not only improves our physical well-being but also our mental well-being. Understanding the role of gastrin in our bodies and how it interacts with our environment is fundamental to maintaining optimal health and well-being.