gauntlet

gauntlet的音标为[ˈɡɔːntlet]，基本翻译为“敢死队；长矛战；冲锋；全面攻击”。速记技巧为：用“敢死队”快速记住gauntlet发音。

"Gauntlet"这个词源可以追溯到古法语，意为“长而狭窄的通道”。它来源于拉丁语"gangulum"，意为“狭窄的通道”。在英语中，"gauntlet"一词通常指一系列连续的挑战或考验。

变化形式：词性变化包括名词（例如gauntlet手套，gauntlet战）和动词（例如to run the gauntlet，意为“通过一系列连续的挑战或考验”）。

相关单词：

"Challenge"：意为“挑战”，来源于古法语"challengement"。这个词表示对某事的质疑或反对。

"Trial"：意为“试验”或“审判”，来源于拉丁语"trials"。这个词表示对某人或某事的测试或评估。

"Pass"：意为“通过”，来源于古英语"passian"。这个词表示在困难或危险的情况下克服障碍。

"Obstacle"：意为“障碍”，来源于拉丁语"obstare"，表示阻挡前进的东西。

"Endurance"：意为“耐力”，来源于拉丁语"endurus"，表示对困难或挑战的承受力。

"Daredevil"：意为“大胆的人”，来源于古英语"dare-devel"，表示敢于面对危险的人。

"Perseverance"：意为“毅力”，来源于拉丁语"perseverare"。这个词表示在困难或挫折中坚持不懈。

"Assault"：意为“攻击”，来源于古英语"assalt"。这个词表示对某人或某物的猛烈攻击。

"Rampage"：意为“狂暴地攻击”，来源于古英语"rampe"。这个词表示无控制地、狂暴地行动。

以上就是关于“gauntlet”的一些相关单词的解释和词源的简要说明。

常用短语：

1. gauntlet run 冲锋陷阵

2. gauntlet the enemy 冲锋攻击敌人

3. go through the gauntlet 经过一场恶战

4. take the gauntlet 接受挑战

5. gauntlet the opposition 面对对手的挑战

6. run the gauntlet 遭受恶评

7. gauntlet the rules 严格遵守规则

双语例句：

1. After taking the gauntlet, he bravely faced the enemy"s attack. (接受挑战后，他勇敢地面对敌人的攻击。)

2. They ran through the gauntlet of difficulties to achieve their goal. (他们经过了艰难险阻，才实现了目标。)

3. He was criticized by everyone for his mistakes, but he still refused to give up and run the gauntlet of public opinion. (他因为自己的错误而遭受了大家的批评，但他仍然不肯放弃，坚持面对公众的指责。)

4. We must go through the gauntlet of challenges to achieve our goals. (我们必须经历挑战，才能实现我们的目标。)

5. He always gauntlets the rules to ensure that he gets what he wants. (他总是严格遵守规则，以确保他得到他想要的。)

英文小作文：

The Gauntlet of Challenge

Life is full of challenges, like a gauntlet that we must face and overcome. Sometimes these challenges come in the form of difficulties, obstacles, and批评, but no matter what they are, they are there to make us stronger and more resilient.

Just like in a video game, we must run through the gauntlet to reach our goal. Sometimes we may get knocked down, but we must get back up and keep going. The key is to never give up, to keep pushing forward, and to never let fear hold us back.

In life, the gauntlet can be anything from a difficult exam to a job interview, or even a relationship that needs repairing. Whatever it may be, we must face it head on and take it as an opportunity to grow and learn.

The gauntlet may be painful at times, but it is also an opportunity for growth and development. It is a test that helps us discover our strengths and weaknesses, and it teaches us valuable life lessons about perseverance and resilience. So, when faced with a gauntlet of challenges, remember to keep your chin up, stay focused, and never give up!