gavage

gavage的音标为[ˈgeɪvɪdʒ] ，基本翻译为“胃管插入术；强制喂食法”，速记技巧为“g（给） + av（吃）+ age（表行为）”。

gavage这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语，意为“填塞”、“灌入”。它的变化形式主要有复数形式gavigies和过去式gaved和gavage。相关单词有：

1. gastric - 来自拉丁语，意为“胃的”，常见于医学词汇，如“gastric ulcer”（胃溃疡）。

2. infusion - 意为“浸泡”、“灌输”，来自拉丁语，常见于植物学和医学词汇，如“infusion therapy”（浸泡疗法）。

3. ingestion - 意为“摄取”、“摄入”，来自ingest，动词，常见于医学和营养学词汇，如“ingestion rate”（摄入速率）。

4. lavage - 意为“洗”、“冲洗”，来自法语，常见于医学和兽医学词汇，如“lavage technique”（冲洗技术）。

5. gavage tube - 意为“灌胃管”，是一种用于将液体灌入胃中的工具。

6. gastric tube - 意为“胃管”，是一种用于插入胃中的医疗设备，用于喂养、治疗或手术等目的。

7. gavemist - 意为“灌胃师”，是一种职业，负责使用灌胃管将液体灌入病人或动物胃中。

8. gaveway - 意为“让路”、“让步”，与gavage的含义略有不同，但也有填塞、填充的意思。

9. gavage pump - 意为“灌入泵”，是一种用于将液体泵入容器或管道中的设备。

10. gavemill - 意为“灌食室”，是一种用于喂养动物的地方。

以上是与gavage相关的十个单词及其含义和用法。这些单词在英语中都有不同的词源和用法，但都与填塞、灌入有关。

常用短语：

1. gavage feeding

2. gavage injection

3. gavage needle

4. gavage tube

5. forced feeding

6. forced injection

7. forced needle insertion

例句：

1. She was given a gavage feeding tube to help her digestion after surgery.

2. The patient was forced to take medication through a gavage needle.

3. The doctor inserted a gavage tube into his arm to administer medication.

4. The patient was given a gavage tube to help her swallow after her stroke.

5. She was forced to undergo a gavage injection for her illness.

6. The doctor used a gavage tube to insert medication into the patient"s stomach.

7. After the operation, she was given a gavage tube to help her digestion.

英文小作文：

Title: Gavage Tube: A Painful Yet Necessary Tool

Gavage tube is a necessary tool in the treatment of many diseases and conditions, especially those that affect swallowing or digestion. It is often used to provide nutrients or medications directly into the stomach or intestines, helping patients who cannot swallow on their own or who have difficulty digesting food. Although it may be a painful process, it is necessary to ensure the patient"s recovery and well-being. Gavage tube is also used in animal husbandry, especially in the breeding of poultry and livestock, to ensure proper nutrition and health of the animals. Although it may seem cruel, it is necessary to ensure the welfare of the animals and their offspring. We should always remember that it is a painful process, but it is necessary to ensure the well-being of those we care for.