genocide的音标为[ˈdʒenəsaɪd] ,基本翻译为“种族灭绝”,速记技巧为:杀人如割草,见人就杀,绝不能留。
Genocide这个词源自希腊语词根genos(种,族)和-cide(杀)的合成词,表示“种族灭绝”。其变化形式主要有复数genocides和过去式和过去分词genocided。
相关单词:
1. Genetically Modified Organisms(转基因生物): 这是一个合成词,由genetic(基因的)和modified(修改的)组成,表示经过基因改造的生物。
2. Genetics: 源自希腊词genos,意为研究生物遗传和变异的学科。
3. Genome: 源自希腊词genos和mega(大的),表示生物体的全部遗传信息。
4. Eugenics: 源自希腊词eugeneios(优秀的人或物),指的是优生学,一种通过选择和优化遗传特征来减少遗传疾病和缺陷的科学。
5. Massacre: 源自拉丁语,意为大规模屠杀,通常指大规模的暴力行为。
6. Holocaust: 源自希腊词holos(全部)和-koustesthai(焚烧),表示全部毁灭,通常指大规模的种族灭绝或战争罪行。
7. Annihilation: 源自拉丁语,意为消灭,通常指彻底消灭一个种族或群体。
8. Mass Suicide: 意为大规模自杀,通常指在灾难或极端情况下,许多人同时或相继自杀。
9. Genetically Engineered Foods: 意为基因工程食品,指通过基因工程技术制造的食品。
10. Genetically Modified Plants and Animals: 意为转基因动植物,指通过基因工程技术改变的动植物品种。
genocide常用短语:
1. genocidal policy
2. commit genocide
3. mass genocide
4. genocide campaign
5. genocidal intent
6. state-sponsored genocide
7. premeditated genocide
例句:
1. The Nazis committed genocide against the Jews.
2. The conflict in Darfur has been characterized by widespread genocidal killings.
3. The perpetrators of the massacre were found guilty of genocide.
4. The evidence points to a genocidal campaign against the Rohingya minority.
5. The evidence suggests that there was genocidal intent in the attack.
6. The state has been accused of committing genocide in certain regions.
7. The perpetrators of the crime were found to have planned it with premeditated genocidal intent.
英文小作文:
The world is full of conflicts and violence, and genocide is one of the most tragic forms of conflict resolution. When a society or a group of people commits genocide against another, it not only causes immense pain and suffering, but also undermines the very foundations of human dignity and equality.
In some cases, genocide is committed by a government or a powerful organization with the intention of eliminating a particular group or ethnicity. This can lead to a cycle of violence and hate that can last for generations, leaving a deep scar on the victims and their families.
However, even in times of conflict and violence, there is hope for a better future. When people stand up against such atrocities and work towards bringing about change, they can create a world that is free from violence and discrimination. We must remember that each one of us has the power to make a difference, and we must use it to create a more just and equitable world for all.