goodwill

goodwill的音标为：[英]ˈɡʊdˌwɪll，[美]ˈɡʊdˌwɪl

基本翻译：友好; 善意; 友谊; 情谊

速记技巧：good（好）+will（意愿）→友好

例句：We must cultivate goodwill and maintain friendship.（我们要培养友好，保持友谊。）

Goodwill 的英文词源可以追溯到古英语中的 "god"（上帝）和 "will"（意愿）。这个词的含义最初是指人们愿意帮助他人的意愿和善意。随着时间的推移，这个词的含义逐渐扩展，包括商业交易中的信誉和声誉，以及企业或个人在市场中的受欢迎程度。

变化形式：过去式：goodwilled，过去分词：goodwill，现在分词：goodwill，形容词：good-will。

相关单词：

1. Charity - 源自拉丁语，意为慷慨、仁慈，与goodwill有相似的含义，都强调对他人的善意和关心。

2. Benevolence - 意为仁慈、好意，强调无条件地帮助他人。

3. Philanthropy - 意为慈善、博爱，指的是对公共福利的关注和贡献。

4. Generosity - 意为慷慨、大方，强调给予物质或非物质上的丰富回报。

5. Good-natured - 意为性情好、脾气好，强调对他人宽容和理解。

6. Altruism - 意为利他主义，强调为了他人的利益而行动。

7. Bounty - 意为慷慨的赠予，通常指对某人的慷慨奖励或慷慨的捐赠。

8. Mercy - 意为怜悯、宽恕，强调对不幸的人或犯罪者的宽容和慈悲。

9. Compassion - 意为同情、怜悯，强调对他人痛苦和困难的关心和体谅。

10. Good-fellowship - 意为友善的交往，通常指朋友之间的友好关系。

常用短语：

1. Goodwill ambassador：亲善大使

2. Goodwill gesture：善意举动

3. Build goodwill：建立友好关系

4. Sow goodwill：播撒友谊

5. Goodwill tour：友好访问

6. Goodwill message：友好信息

7. Goodwill cooperation：友好合作

双语例句：

1. The company"s CEO made a goodwill gesture by donating a portion of his salary to charity.

2. The government"s goodwill message to the world was that it was committed to improving people"s lives.

3. Building goodwill is essential for any organization to succeed in the international community.

4. Sowing goodwill with our neighbors can lead to a harmonious community.

5. A friendly visit from a foreign country is a great way to strengthen goodwill between nations.

6. Goodwill cooperation between countries can lead to mutual benefits and prosperity.

7. The company"s decision to improve working conditions and pay fair wages has helped to build goodwill with employees.

英文小作文：

Title: The Importance of Building Goodwill

Goodwill is a crucial factor in building trust and rapport between individuals, organizations, and nations. It is essential for fostering positive relationships and promoting cooperation, which can lead to mutual benefits and prosperity.

Goodwill can be demonstrated through various means, such as making goodwill gestures, sending goodwill messages, and engaging in goodwill cooperation. These actions can help create a sense of camaraderie and unity, which can lead to more productive and harmonious interactions.

In today"s interconnected world, building goodwill is even more important. International relations are constantly evolving, and it is essential to maintain a positive stance in order to foster trust and cooperation with other nations. By investing in building goodwill, we can create a more inclusive and prosperous world, where people and nations can thrive together.