gout

gout的音标是[ɡaʊt]，基本翻译是痛风。速记技巧可以是谐音记忆：哥（g）有（ou）他（t）的（t）脚（a）疼（n）就是痛风。

Gout这个词来源于拉丁语，意思是“痛风”或“痛风病”。这个词源于古希腊医生希波克拉底（Hippocrates）的词汇，表示一种疼痛和炎症的疾病，通常由尿酸结晶在关节中引起。

变化形式：

过去式：goited

过去分词：goited

现在分词：goiting

相关单词：

1. goiter - 甲状腺肿大，这个词源于古希腊词汇，表示肿胀的甲状腺。

2. goitre - 甲状腺肿大的症状，这个词源于拉丁语，表示肿胀的甲状腺。

3. gouty - 描述痛风或痛风病的形容词，这个词源于gout的原词，表示与痛风相关的。

4. gouty-jointed - 描述关节疼痛的形容词，这个词由gouty（痛风）和jointed（关节）组成。

5. gouty-arthritis - 描述痛风性关节炎的疾病，这个词由gouty（痛风）和arthritis（关节炎）组成。

以上这些单词都与痛风或痛风病有关，描述了这种疾病的多种症状和表现。痛风是一种常见的疾病，通常由尿酸代谢问题引起，会导致关节疼痛和炎症。

gout 常用短语：

1. suffer from gout 患痛风

2. take medication for gout 治疗痛风

3. have a flare-up of gout 痛风发作

4. take dietary measures for gout 控制饮食以预防痛风

5. avoid high-protein foods to prevent gout 避免高蛋白食物以预防痛风

6. seek medical attention for gout 寻求医疗帮助治疗痛风

7. take regular exercise to prevent gout 定期锻炼以预防痛风

例句：

1. I had a severe attack of gout last week and had to stay in bed for two days. 我上周痛风发作得很严重，不得不卧床两天。

2. He is taking medication for gout and is trying to control his diet to avoid another attack. 他正在服用治疗痛风的药物，并试图控制饮食以避免再次发作。

3. Gout is a common condition that can affect anyone, but certain foods can trigger an attack. 痛风是一种常见疾病，可能会影响任何人，但某些食物可能会引发发作。

4. I always take dietary measures to prevent gout and avoid high-protein foods like meat and seafood. 我总是采取措施预防痛风，并避免食用高蛋白食物，如肉类和海鲜。

5. Gout is a painful condition that can be debilitating if not treated properly. 痛风是一种痛苦的疾病，如果不适当治疗，可能会使人衰弱。

6. Gout is a chronic condition that requires ongoing treatment and management. 痛风是一种慢性疾病，需要持续治疗和管理。

7. Gout is a common condition that affects the joints and can cause severe pain and discomfort. 痛风是一种影响关节的常见疾病，会引起严重疼痛和不适。

英文小作文：

Title: Gout: A Painful Condition that Needs Care and Understanding

Gout is a painful condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is a chronic disease that requires ongoing treatment and management to control the symptoms and prevent future attacks.

Gout typically affects the joints, especially the fingers, toes, ankles, and wrists, causing severe pain and discomfort that can last for days or weeks. It can also lead to swollen joints, redness, and heat, as well as difficulty moving and walking.

Although gout is a common condition, many people are unaware of it or misunderstood its symptoms and treatment options. This can lead to unnecessary fear and anxiety among those who suffer from it. However, with proper care and understanding, gout can be managed effectively and returned to normalcy.

It is essential to seek medical attention promptly if you suspect you have gout, as it can be debilitating if not treated properly. Medication, dietary changes, and regular exercise are key components of effective gout management. Additionally, it is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle that includes a balanced diet, regular exercise, and avoiding high-protein foods that can trigger an attack.

By taking care of yourself and seeking proper treatment, you can live a normal life with gout and avoid the debilitating effects of this painful condition.