以下是英语音标的常见音标、基本翻译和速记技巧:
音标:/i/
基本翻译:短音,发“衣”音。
速记技巧:小写字母i缩短为一点。
音标:/æ/
基本翻译:在单词中常读“啊”。
速记技巧:字母a在e前常发音为/æ/,把a写凸出些。
音标:/e/
基本翻译:在单词中有时发“唉”音。
速记技巧:小写字母e平写即可。
音标:/ɔ:/
基本翻译:发“哦”音。
速记技巧:字母“o”拉长即可。
音标:/ɔ:/(双元音):/ɔ/和/:/相连发音为/ɔ:/。
基本翻译:“凹”形。
速记技巧:由/ɔ/和/:/相连变形得到。
这只是部分音标,英语音标还有很多,可以通过反复练习和总结,逐渐掌握速记技巧。同时,也可以通过模仿发音来记忆音标。
英文词源:拉丁语
变化形式:
1. 复数形式:grammars
2. 过去式:grammatized
3. 过去分词:grammatical
相关单词:
1. grammar:语法
2. sentence:句子
3. vocabulary:词汇
4. paragraph:段落
5. syntax:句法
6. inflection:屈折
7. declension:变格
8. declamation:演讲
9. composition:作文
10. translation:翻译
这些单词都与英语的语法、词汇、句子结构等有关。它们的变化形式也反映了英语语法和词汇的发展历程。例如,grammatical一词来源于拉丁语grammaticus,意为“语法学家”,现在则表示“语法的”。sentence的变化形式多样,包括sentencied,sentencial,sentential等,反映了英语句子结构的变化。这些单词和它们的变体在英语中具有深远的影响,是英语语言学的重要组成部分。
常用短语:
1. by the way 顺便问一下
2. in order to 为了
3. at the moment 此刻
4. on the other hand 另一方面
5. in a way 在某种程度上
6. in addition 另外
7. as a result 结果
例句:
1. I always like to chat with my friends by the way.
2. She is studying hard in order to get into a good university.
3. At the moment, I am feeling very tired.
4. On the other hand, I am very happy with my new job.
5. In a way, I am disappointed with my grades this semester.
6. In addition, I am planning to travel to Europe next year.
7. As a result, I have gained a lot of experience and knowledge.
英文小作文:
My Favorite Activity
I love to play basketball because it is a great way to exercise and have fun at the same time. I always enjoy chatting with my friends before or after the game, and it is also a great opportunity to compete against others and improve my skills. In addition, playing basketball helps me to stay in shape and maintain a healthy lifestyle. I hope to play it more often in the future and improve my game even more.