granting

granting的音标为[ˈɡrɑːntɪŋ]，基本翻译为“授予；承认；给予”，速记技巧为“grant=给+grant=授予”。

Granting的英文词源：

Granting这个词源自于古英语中的granthan，意为“给予，授予”。

变化形式：

Granting作为动词时，可以有现在分词形式granting和过去式和过去分词形式granted。

相关单词：

1. Grant：n. 授予物，v. 授予，给予。这个词来源于古英语中的granthan，与granting同源。

2. Grants：n. 赠款，补助金。Grant的复数形式，常用于指政府或组织提供的无须偿还的资助。

3. Granted：adj. 被授予的，被同意 的。Granted是grant的过去分词形式，常用于表达同意或承认某人的观点或请求。

4. Disbursement：n. 支付，分配。这个词来源于法语，意为“分配，支出”，常用于描述资金的分配或支付。

5. Spend：v. 花费，用掉。这个词直接来源于中古英语，意为“花费，用尽”，与granting无关，但与spend的现在分词spending有相似的含义。

总之，granting这个词及其相关单词都与授予、给予、资助等含义有关，反映了人类社会中赠与、分享和分配资源的文化传统。

常用短语：

1. grant permission

2. grant access

3. grant aid

4. grant in aid

5. grant-in-aid

6. grant-outright

7. grant-pledge

例句：

1. The government has granted permission to a local company to build a new factory.

2. The university has granted access to its library to all students.

3. The government has granted aid to the poor villages in the hope of improving their living conditions.

4. The company has requested a grant in aid from the government to expand its production capacity.

5. The university received a grant-in-aid from the government to support its research activities.

6. The landlord granted the tenant the right to occupy the property outright.

7. The couple granted a mortgage to buy their first home.

英文小作文：

Title: The Importance of Grants and Aid

Grants and aid are essential tools for funding projects and programs that would otherwise be difficult or impossible to achieve without external support. Whether it"s funding a new research project, providing access to education for underprivileged children, or assisting communities in building infrastructure, grants and aid play a vital role in making these goals a reality.

Grants can come in various forms, from small, flexible funds to large, long-term programs that provide infrastructure support for entire communities. Aid can take the form of donations, subsidies, or low-interest loans that help individuals or organizations overcome financial barriers to achieving their goals.

Grants and aid are particularly important in times of crisis, when immediate action is needed to address urgent problems. They can provide immediate resources to support disaster relief efforts, help communities recover from natural disasters, or provide essential support for people affected by conflict or poverty.

However, it"s important to carefully evaluate grant and aid proposals to ensure that they align with the organization"s goals and objectives, and that they are effectively used to achieve desired outcomes. By carefully considering the needs of beneficiaries, the impact of grants and aid can be maximized, while ensuring that resources are used in the most effective and sustainable way possible.