grapevine

grapevine的音标为[ˈɡreɪpvaɪn]，意思是葡萄藤。

基本翻译：

1. 名词：葡萄藤；传播消息的人。

2. 动词：传播（流言蜚语等）。

速记技巧：通过联想记忆，可以想象一个葡萄园里的葡萄藤在随风摇摆，从而帮助记忆。

使用场景：grapevine通常出现在口语和书面语中，用于描述谣言的传播者和传播方式。在某些情况下，人们可能会用它来指代某个组织或团体中传播消息的人。

Grapevine这个词源于拉丁语grape（葡萄）和vine（藤蔓），意为“葡萄藤蔓”。它的变化形式包括名词grapevine和动词to grapevine。相关单词包括：

1. Vinegar - 源自拉丁语vini（葡萄酒）和acere（酸化），意为“醋”。

2. Vinegarish - 形容词，形容人有醋酸的味道或性格，源自vinegar。

3. Vindictive - 形容词，意为“报复心重的”，源自拉丁语vindicare（为了正义而寻求报复）。

4. Grapeshot - 炮弹碎片，源自grape（葡萄）和shot（炮弹）。

5. Grape-skin extract - 葡萄皮提取物，具有抗氧化和抗炎作用。

6. Grapeshot gun - 一种现代火器，可以发射葡萄大小的炮弹碎片。

7. Vinegary - 形容词，形容食物或饮料有醋的味道，源自vinegar。

8. Vindication - 意为“为正义而辩护”，源自拉丁语vindicare。

9. Vindication party - 为争取权利或正义而斗争的团体，源自vindication。

10. Grapeshot warfare - 指使用炮弹碎片进行攻击的战争方式，源自grape-skin extract。

以上这些单词都与grapevine这个词有密切的关联，并且反映了英语词汇的丰富性和多样性。

常用短语：

1. grapevine (n.) 葡萄藤

2. grapevine report 风闻

3. grapevine rumour 谣言

4. grapevine news 传闻

5. grapevine whisper 传闻

6. grapevine speculation 谣言猜测

7. grapevine gossip 流言蜚语

双语例句：

1. The grapevine is a beautiful sight to behold, with its leaves and vines intertwining. (描述葡萄园的美丽景色)

2. The grapevine is a source of gossip and rumour, but it can also be a tool for spreading information quickly. (讨论葡萄藤在社交媒体上的作用)

3. The grapevine is a powerful tool for keeping up with the latest news and gossip in the community. (讨论葡萄藤在社区新闻传播中的作用)

英文小作文：

Grapevines are a beautiful sight to behold, with their leaves and vines intertwining, and they are a symbol of the beauty and mystery of nature. However, they are also a source of gossip and rumour, which can sometimes be unpleasant and untrue. However, despite this, the grapevine is also a tool for spreading information quickly and efficiently, especially in rural areas where there is limited access to modern technology. It can be a valuable source of news and updates for people who live in remote areas or who do not have access to the internet or other forms of communication. Therefore, although we should be aware of the potential negative effects of the grapevine, we should also recognize its positive aspects and use it to our advantage when it comes to staying informed and connected with our community.