graveyard

graveyard的音标是["grɑːvjɑːd] ，基本翻译是墓地，速记技巧可以是注意发音中的j的音类似“机”的音，yard是容易混淆的字母组合。

英文单词“graveyard”的词源可以追溯到古英语“græfa-mynde”，意为墓地。这个词在历史演变过程中，经历了许多变化形式。

其变化形式包括：“graveness”（严肃，庄重）、“graver”（更严肃的，更庄重的）、“graves”（坟墓）、“gravest”（最庄重的，最重要的）、“revere”（尊敬，崇敬）等。

“graveyard”一词通常用来指代墓地，也常用于文学和电影等作品中，表达对死亡和生命的思考。它提醒我们生命是短暂的，我们应该珍惜每一刻，同时也提醒我们死亡是不可避免的，我们应该尊重并接纳它。

总之，“graveyard”一词体现了人类对生死、庄重和严肃的思考和尊重，也提醒我们珍惜生命，尊重并接纳死亡。

常用短语：

1. graveyard shift

2. lay in a graveyard

3. bury one"s head in the graveyard

4. wander around in the graveyard

5. visit a graveyard

6. go to the graveyard

7. dig up graves

例句：

1. I worked the graveyard shift last night and it was really tough. (我昨晚值夜班，真是辛苦。)

2. They buried their heads in the sand and failed to see the grave danger they were in. (他们埋头沙中，没有看到自己身处险境。)

3. We wandered around the old graveyard and found some old headstones. (我们在古老的墓地里漫步，发现了一些旧墓碑。)

4. We visited the local graveyard and paid our respects to the dead. (我们参观了当地的墓地，向死者表达了敬意。)

5. It"s forbidden to go into the graveyard after dark. (晚上禁止进入墓地。)

6. They dug up graves to find out more about the dead person"s past. (他们挖掘坟墓，以了解死者过去的更多信息。)

7. The cemetery is a place of peace and quiet, with no noise or crowds. (公墓是一个宁静的地方，没有噪音和人群。)

英文小作文：

Graveyard, a place full of memories and silence, is a mysterious and beautiful place that attracts many visitors. For some, it is a place to pay their respects to the dead, while for others, it is a place to reflect on life and death.

In the graveyard, you can see the names of loved ones engraved on old headstones, and feel the sorrow and loss of those who have passed away. You can also see the fresh flowers and candles left by others, symbolizing their remembrance and respect for the dead.

However, the graveyard is not just a place of sadness and loss. It is also a place of renewal and rebirth, where new graves are dug and new lives begin. The dead are not forgotten, but rather remembered and celebrated in a different way.

In conclusion, the graveyard is a special place that holds many meanings and emotions for different people. It is a place where we can reflect on life, death, and the cycle of life itself.