hapless 的音标是[hæpɪləs],基本翻译是“不幸的,倒霉的”。速记技巧是:h 像一把锁,ap 像两个门,less 像“没有东西”的意思。整体记忆就是锁上了门,里面没有东西,就是倒霉的。
Hapless 的词源是拉丁语,意为 luckless,不幸的。它的词形变化相对较少,主要形式为 hapless,偶尔可以见到 haplessly 这个副词形式。
相关单词:
1. unfortunate:不幸的,不吉利的,预兆不良的。这个词源于拉丁语,意为“不幸的”。
2. ill-fated:不幸的,注定要遭遇不幸的。这个词由 ill- 和 fate 组成,意为“不幸的命运”。
3. misfortunate:不幸的,遭遇不幸的。这个词由 mis- 和fortunate 组成,mis- 表示“错误地”或“不幸地”。
4. hap:运气,机会。这个词源于 hapless,表示一种不可预测的运气或机会。
5. luckless:不幸的,运气不好的。这个词由 luck 和 less 组成,less 表示“没有的”或“不好的”。
6. unlucky:不幸的,倒霉的。这个词由 un- 和 lucky 组成,un- 表示“不”或“相反”,与 lucky 形成反义词。
7. ill-starred:不幸的,带有不幸兆头的。这个词由 ill- 和 star 组成,star 意为“星”,象征命运。
8. inauspicious:不吉利的,预兆不良的。这个词由 in- 和 auspicious 组成,in- 表示“不”或“相反”,auspicious 表示“吉兆的”。
9. haplet:小运气,小机会。这个词源于 hapless,表示一种小而不可预测的好运或机会。
10. chancey:机会主义的,靠运气做事的。这个词由 chance 和 y 组成,y 表示俚语中的俚语形式,表示“机会主义的”或“靠运气做事的”。
hapless常用短语:
1. be hapless in love
2. be at one"s wit"s end
3. be at a loss
4. be in luck
5. be unlucky
6. meet with misfortunes
7. be unfortunate
例句:
1. He is a hapless victim of fate.
2. They were at their wit"s end what to do next.
3. She was at a loss what to say.
4. I"m feeling lucky today.
5. He has been unlucky in love.
6. They met with a series of misfortunes on their journey.
7. She is unfortunate to have lost her job.
英文小作文:
Life is full of unexpected events, and we all have our own share of luck and misfortune. Sometimes we may feel that we are hapless, facing challenges and difficulties that seem to come from nowhere. However, it is important to remember that every challenge we face is an opportunity for growth and learning. Through persistence and perseverance, we can turn our misfortunes into opportunities for success and happiness. In the end, we should always remember that life is full of surprises, and we should be open to embracing them with courage and optimism.