harpooning

harpooning的音标为["hɑːpəʊnɪŋ] ，基本翻译为“捕鲸”，速记技巧为：harpoon（捕鲸叉）+ ing（现在分词表动词）→harpooning。

Harpooning这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语，意为“用鱼叉捕鱼”。它的变化形式包括过去式harpooned、现在分词harpooning和过去分词harpooned。

相关单词方面，我们可以考虑以下一些与harpooning相关的单词：

1. Fishing：这个词与harpooning密切相关，因为fishing和harpooning都是与捕鱼相关的活动。

2. Boat：在harpooning中，我们需要使用船只来捕鱼，因此boat也是一个相关的单词。

3. Hook：鱼叉（harpoon）是一种带有钩子的工具，因此hook也是一个相关的单词。

4. Net：与harpooning不同的是，net是一种捕捉鱼类的工具，因此也是一个相关的单词。

5. Lure：在某些情况下，人们可能会使用诱饵来吸引鱼群，因此lure也是一个相关的单词。

6. Stake：在某些情况下，人们可能会将鱼叉固定在水中，因此stake也是一个相关的单词。

7. Trawl：这是一种用于捕捉大量小型鱼类的工具，与harpooning不同，因此也是一个相关的单词。

8. Spear：这是一种用于近距离捕捉猎物的工具，与harpooning相似，因此也是一个相关的单词。

9. Harpoon：这是harpooning的核心工具，因此是一个非常相关的单词。

10. Harpoon Gun：这是一种现代化的捕鱼工具，使用枪械发射鱼叉，因此也是一个相关的单词。

以上这些单词都与harpooning有着密切的联系，并且可以用来解释harpooning这个词的词源和变化形式。

常用短语：

1. harpoon fishing

2. harpoon gun

3. strike a fish

4. land a catch

5. pull in the catch

6. bring in the net

7. haul in the line

双语例句：

1. I cast my harpoon gun and struck a big fish. (我投出我的捕鲸枪，击中了一条大鱼。)

2. After several hours of harpoon fishing, we finally landed a big catch. (经过几个小时的捕鲸枪捕鱼，我们终于捕获了一大批鱼。)

3. The fisherman hauled in the line and brought in the catch. (渔夫拉紧了线，捕获了鱼。)

4. The net was brought in and filled with fish. (网被拉了上来，里面装满了鱼。)

5. We pulled in the catch and headed back to the boat. (我们拉上捕获物，然后返回船上。)

6. The harpooning is a traditional way of catching whales, but it is also a dangerous and time-consuming activity. (捕鲸枪是一种传统的捕鲸方式，但同时也是一种危险且耗时的活动。)

7. Harpooning is a skill that requires practice and patience, but the rewards are worth it. (捕鲸枪需要实践和耐心，但回报是值得的。)

英文小作文：

Harpooning is a traditional way of catching whales, which has been practiced for thousands of years. It involves using harpoon guns to shoot whales from boats and then pulling them to shore using lines and nets. Although it is a time-consuming and dangerous activity, it is also a way of preserving the natural resources of our planet. Harpooning has been used to study whale behavior and migration patterns, as well as to protect whales from being hunted for their meat and oil. Today, many people still participate in harpooning events to show their support for conservation and to learn more about this fascinating way of catching whales.