haruspices的音标为["hærəspɪz],基本翻译为“预言者,卜卦者”,速记技巧为“哈肉饼(祭祀用的饼)”。
Haruspices是一个拉丁词,意为“预言者”或“占卜者”。它的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“haruspex”,意为“预言者”或“占卜者”。这个词源于“haruspicium”,意为“卜卦”或“预测”。
变化形式:在英语中,haruspices一词通常被简化为“haruspice”,而其复数形式则为“haruspicies”。
相关单词:
1. augury(占卜):这个词源于拉丁语“augur”,意为“预言者”或“占卜者”。在英语中,它通常被理解为预测未来或通过观察自然现象来了解命运的方法。
2. divination(预言):这个词源于拉丁语“divinatio”,意为“预言”或“预测”。在英语中,它通常被理解为通过各种方法(如占卜、梦境、星象等)来预测未来。
3. oracle(神谕):这个词源于古希腊语,意为“预言者”或“神灵的启示”。在英语中,它通常被理解为神灵或神秘力量的预言或指示。
4. divinization(神化):这个词源于拉丁语“divinare”(意为“预言”或“神化”)和动词“in”(向内)的组合。在英语中,它通常被理解为将某种事物或现象视为神灵或神秘力量的过程。
5. haruspicium(占卜):这个词是haruspices的动词形式,意为“进行卜卦”或“进行占卜”。在英语中,它通常被理解为进行占卜或预测的过程。
6. haruspex(预言者):这个词是haruspices的名词形式,意为“预言者”或“占卜者”。在英语中,它通常被理解为具有预言或预测能力的人。
7. sibyl(女预言家):这个词源于希腊语,意为“女预言者”或“女先知”。在英语中,它通常被理解为具有预言能力的女性。
8. prophet(先知):这个词源于希伯来语,意为“预言者”或“先知”。在英语中,它通常被理解为具有预言能力的人,通常是指对未来事件的预测。
9. necromancy(死者巫术):这个词源于希腊语,意为“与死者沟通”或“通过死者进行预言”。在英语中,它通常被理解为通过与死者的沟通来预测未来或了解命运的方法。
10. mysticism(神秘主义):这个词源于希腊语,意为“神秘的行为”或“神秘的知识”。在英语中,它通常被理解为对神秘、超自然或未知事物的信仰和追求。
Haruspices 是古代的占卜者,他们使用各种动物或植物的象征来预测未来。以下是8个常用的短语:
1. divination by the entrails of animals (通过动物的内部器官进行占卜)
2. divination by the bones of animals (通过动物的骨头进行占卜)
3. divination by the entrails of birds (通过鸟类的内部器官进行占卜)
4. divination by the entrails of snakes (通过蛇的内部器官进行占卜)
5. divination by the shape of clouds (通过云朵的形状进行占卜)
6. divination by the flight of birds (通过鸟类的飞行轨迹进行占卜)
7. divination by the position of stars (通过星星的位置进行占卜)
以下是这些短语的7个双语例句:
1. I consulted with haruspices to determine my future path. (我向占卜者询问以确定我的未来道路。)
2. The haruspices interpreted the entrails of the sacrificed animals to reveal the gods" will. (占卜者解读了献祭动物的内部器官以揭示神的意愿。)
3. The haruspices" predictions were often inaccurate, but they were still respected for their expertise. (占卜者的预测往往不准确,但人们仍然尊重他们的专业知识。)
4. The haruspices" methods were considered unscientific by modern standards. (从现代标准来看,占卜者的方法被认为是不可靠的。)
5. The haruspices" predictions were often used to justify political decisions. (占卜者的预测经常被用来为政治决策辩护。)
6. The haruspices" skills were considered a form of magic, and they were often feared and respected. (占卜者的技能被视为一种魔法,他们经常被人们既害怕又尊敬。)
7. Haruspices were considered experts in divination, and their predictions were often taken very seriously. (占卜者被视为预言专家,他们的预测经常被人们非常认真地对待。)
英文小作文:
Haruspices are those who use animal bones, entrails, and other natural objects to predict the future or divine the will of the gods. They are considered experts in divination and their predictions are often taken very seriously. However, their methods are considered unscientific by modern standards and their accuracy is often questioned. Nevertheless, we can still respect their expertise and appreciate their role in ancient cultures.