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您现在的位置: > 大学英语四级 > hate crime

hate crime

hate crime的音标是["heɪt kras] ,基本翻译是仇恨犯罪。速记技巧是:可以将其分解为hate(讨厌)+crime(犯罪)两个部分来记忆。

Hate crime这个词的英文词源可以追溯到1980年代,它是由“hate”和“crime”两个词组成的。其中,“hate”意为“憎恨”或“厌恶”,而“crime”则表示犯罪行为。因此,“hate crime”的含义就是指由于憎恨或厌恶而导致的犯罪行为。

Hate crime的变化形式主要有复数形式“hate crimes”和过去式、过去分词形式“hate-crime”。

相关单词:

1. bias crime - 偏见犯罪,同样是基于憎恨或厌恶导致的犯罪行为。

2. discrimination crime - 歧视犯罪,指的是由于歧视导致的犯罪行为。

3. rancor crime - 怨恨犯罪,指的是由于深深的怨恨导致的犯罪行为。

4. aversion crime - 厌恶犯罪,指的是由于厌恶导致的犯罪行为。

5. enmity crime - 敌意犯罪,指的是由于敌意或仇恨导致的犯罪行为。

以上这些单词都与“hate crime”有着相似的含义,但各有其独特的表达方式,用以更全面地描述各种由于个人情感导致的犯罪行为。

常用短语:

1. hate crime prevention

2. hate crime reporting

3. hate crime statistics

4. hate crime awareness

5. hate crime investigation

6. hate crime perpetrator

7. hate crime victim

双语例句:

1. It is important to report any hate crime to the police to ensure that it is investigated and prosecuted. (报告任何仇恨犯罪给警方非常重要,以确保它被调查和起诉。)

2. We must raise awareness of hate crime to ensure that everyone is protected from discrimination and abuse. (我们必须提高对仇恨犯罪的认识,以确保每个人都能免受歧视和虐待。)

3. The perpetrator of a hate crime should be brought to justice to protect the community from future harm. (仇恨犯罪的肇事者应该被绳之以法,以保护社区免受未来伤害。)

4. Hate crime has a negative impact on individuals and communities, and must be tackled head-on by law enforcement agencies and communities alike. (仇恨犯罪对个人和社区都有负面影响,执法机构和社区必须正面应对。)

5. Victims of hate crime should not feel isolated or alone, but supported and encouraged to report incidents and seek justice. (仇恨犯罪的受害者不应该感到孤立或孤独,而应该得到支持和鼓励,报告事件并寻求正义。)

6. Hate speech and incitement to violence are unacceptable, and must be condemned in the strongest terms. (仇恨言论和煽动暴力是不可接受的,必须以最强烈的措辞谴责。

7. We must work together to create a more inclusive society, where everyone is treated with respect and dignity, regardless of their race, gender, sexual orientation, religion or other identity factors. (我们必须共同努力,创造一个更加包容的社会,每个人无论种族、性别、性取向、宗教或其他身份因素都应受到尊重和尊严对待。)

英文小作文:

标题:Hate Crime: A Serious Threat to Our Communities

Hate crime is a serious problem that affects individuals and communities in our society. Whether it"s racial discrimination, religious intolerance, or sexual orientation bias, hate crime can have a negative impact on the victim"s mental health, as well as on the overall well-being of the community.

In order to address this issue, it"s essential to raise awareness about hate crime and encourage reporting of these incidents to law enforcement agencies. By doing so, we can ensure that these crimes are investigated and prosecuted, which will help to deter future incidents and protect the community from further harm.

Furthermore, we must condemn hate speech and incitement to violence in the strongest terms. Hate speech only serves to divide our society and encourage more harmful actions. Instead, we should promote tolerance and acceptance of differences, so that everyone feels safe and respected in their own communities.

By working together, we can create a more inclusive society where everyone is treated with dignity and respect, regardless of their background. Only then can we truly claim to be a society that values diversity and equality above all else.

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