haughtiest的音标是[ˈhɔ:ti:st],基本翻译是“傲慢的”,速记技巧是“豪”+“太”+“傲”。
haughty的英文词源是haughty-haughty-haughty,意为傲慢的,自大的。它的词源可以追溯到古英语中的haug,意为小山丘或高地。这个词在古英语中还表示高傲或自大的人,随着时间的推移,haughty一词逐渐演变为一个形容词,用来形容人的傲慢或自大。
haughty的变化形式包括:
1. 名词形式:haughtiness
2. 形容词形式:haughty
3. 比较级:haughtier
4. 最高级:haughtiest
相关单词:
1. arrogant傲慢的,自大的,自负的:这个词和haughty意思相近,都表示人的傲慢或自大。例如,“He is an arrogant man who always thinks he is better than others.”(他是一个傲慢的人,总是认为自己比别人强。)
2. supercilious傲慢的,自大的:这个词表示轻视别人的态度,和haughty的意思相近。例如,“He has a supercilious attitude towards those who are not as well-off as him.”(他对那些不如他富裕的人持有傲慢的态度。)
3. haughtily傲慢地:这个词用来形容人的傲慢行为或态度。例如,“He spoke haughtily, as if he were the only one who mattered.”(他傲慢地说话,好像他是唯一重要的人。)
4. haughtiness傲慢:这个词可以作为名词使用,表示人的傲慢或自大的性格。例如,“She showed her haughtiness by refusing to speak to the other guests.”(她通过拒绝和其他的客人交谈来展示她的傲慢。)
5. overbearing傲慢的:这个词表示过于自信或傲慢的态度。例如,“He is an overbearing person who always thinks he knows best.”(他是一个过于自信的人,总是认为自己知道得最好。)
常用短语:
1. be haughty in (doing) sth
2. treat (sb/sth) with contempt
3. look down on
4. disdain
5. be proud of oneself for
6. be full of oneself
7. be overbearing
双语例句:
1. She treated everyone with contempt, feeling herself above them all.
2. He was full of himself after winning the race, showing no humility.
3. She was proud of herself for achieving her goal, even though it was difficult.
4. He was overbearing and wouldn"t accept any criticism, making it difficult for others to work with him.
5. She was always looking down on others, feeling that she was better than them all.
6. I disdain those who only care about their own interests and not about others.
7. He was haughty in his success, feeling that he was above everyone else.
英文小作文:
Title: The Difference between Pride and Haughtiness
Pride is a natural emotion that we all have, but when it becomes excessive or arrogant, it becomes haughtiness. Pride can be a positive force that drives us to achieve our goals, but haughtiness can make us look down on others and become overbearing.
Haughtiness can make us lose touch with reality and become isolated from others, while pride can lead us to be more open and accepting of others. Haughtiness can also lead to arrogance and a lack of humility, which can damage our relationships with others and make it difficult to form healthy and fulfilling relationships.
On the other hand, pride can lead us to be more confident and self-assured, which can help us to succeed in life and make us more likely to accept criticism and feedback from others. When we are proud of our accomplishments, we can also be more likely to help others achieve their goals and be more willing to learn from our mistakes and grow from them.
Therefore, it is important to maintain a healthy balance between pride and haughtiness, recognizing that we are all imperfect and have room for growth and improvement. By doing so, we can avoid becoming isolated and unpleasant to be around, while also fostering healthy relationships with others and achieving our goals in life.