hogs

hogs 的音标是 [hɒgz]，基本翻译是“猪”。

速记技巧：将字母“h”联想为“哼哼”，便于快速记忆。

Hogs这个词的英文词源可以追溯到古英语中的hogge，它源自原始日耳曼语的haug，意思是“山羊”。Hogs的变化形式包括复数形式hogs，过去式形式hogged和现在分词形式hogging。

与hogs相关的单词有：

1. hogwash：这个单词用来形容那些不必要或无效的争论或论据，源自hogwash洗涤液，这个词源于hog（猪）和wash（洗涤）的合成词，暗指猪的排泄物是不必要的脏东西。

2. hogtied：这个单词用来形容被束缚得无法动弹的人或物，源自hog（猪）和tied（绑定的）。

3. hog-headed：这个单词用来形容一个人过于自私或只关心自己的利益，不愿为他人考虑，这个词源于hog（猪），因为猪总是只考虑自己的利益。

4. hogging the road：这个短语用来形容一个人或车辆在行驶时占据了道路的全部或大部分空间，阻碍了其他人的通行，这个词源于hogging（抢占）。

5. hog-wild：这个形容词用来形容非常狂野或不受控制的状态或行为，源自hog-wild（像野猪一样狂野）。

6. hog-tied：这个短语用来形容被束缚得无法动弹的人或物，源自hog-headed和tied的组合。

7. hog-hauler：这个单词用来形容运输大量动物或物品的车辆，源自hog（猪）和hauler（运输者）。

8. hog-eyed：这个形容词用来形容视力不好或过度相信某事物的人，源自hog（猪眼）和eye（眼睛）。

9. hog-squealing：这个形容词用来形容声音大而刺耳的叫声或噪音，源自hog（猪）和squealing（尖叫）。

10. hog-tame：这个形容词用来形容一个人或事物非常容易控制或驯服，源自hog（猪）和tame（驯服的）。

常用短语：

1. Hogs the limelight

2. Let the cat out of the bag

3. Pay the piper

4. Cut and run

5. Take the bull by the horns

6. Get one"s goat

7. Keep one"s feet on the ground

例句：

1. He always hogs the best seat on public transport.

2. I let the cat out of the bag when I told my secret to my friend.

3. We have to pay the piper after missing our deadline.

4. They decided to cut and run from their failed business venture.

5. He took the bull by the horns and asked for a raise at work.

6. Her lack of confidence got her goat when she failed an exam.

7. He keeps his feet on the ground even in high pressure situations.

英文小作文：

Hogs and their horns

Hogs are animals that enjoy the limelight, they always want to be the center of attention. But sometimes, we humans can also be like hogs, wanting to have all the attention for ourselves. Letting the cat out of the bag is a situation where we reveal a secret that we should have kept private, and it can cause trouble for us in the long run. Paying the piper is a situation where we have to pay a debt that we have accumulated over time, and it can be a heavy burden to bear.

Cut and run is a wise decision when we realize that something is not working out, we need to cut our losses and move on to something better in the future. Taking the bull by the horns is a brave move when we face a challenge head-on, it shows courage and determination. Getting one"s goat is a situation where someone"s behavior or attitude causes frustration or annoyance, and it can be very unpleasant to experience. Keeping one"s feet on the ground is a way of maintaining balance in life, even when things are not going our way, we need to keep calm and stay grounded.